Term
| when do you use milk based formula |
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Definition
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Term
| what are examples of milk based formulas-2 |
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Definition
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Term
| what is the cal/oz for milk based formulas |
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Definition
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Term
| what are pearls about the protein found in milk based formulas |
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Definition
bovine whey more allergenic
heat treated makes proteins easier to digest |
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Term
| what fats are used in the milk based fromuals-3 |
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Definition
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Term
| what is included in the milk based formulas |
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Definition
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Term
| what acid is nesscary in brain, eye, and nervous sytem devlopment in infatnss |
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Definition
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Term
arachidonic acid is needed fro what devlopment
what type of omega acid is it |
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Definition
brain and heart
omega 6 fatty acid |
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Term
prebiotic supplemented formuals definiton?
what are the typical ingredient? |
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Definition
have non digetiable ingredient to promote bacteria in colon
oligosaccharides |
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Term
| breast fed infant has what biotic flora?-2 |
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Definition
bifidobacteria
lactobacili |
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Term
| formula fed infant has what bitoic flora |
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Definition
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Term
| what beneift do probiotic formulas have-3 |
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Definition
growth
reduced diarrhea
reduced ABX use |
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Term
what are the typical bacteria in a probitoic formuals?
what are ex of this formula? |
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Definition
bifidobacteria
lactobacilli
Enflora, EyeQ plus |
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Term
| what are ex of soy protein formuals-2 |
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Definition
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Term
| what is a concen about soy formuals |
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Definition
| estorgen effects not known yet |
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Term
| indicaiton for using soy based formula-3 |
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Definition
intolerance to cow's milk protein
vegetarian
galactosemia |
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Term
| what are the fats used in soy formulas-2 |
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Definition
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Term
what is the big thing about Carbs in soy formuals?
what can they also be? (ex?) |
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Definition
lactose free
sucrose free (isomil SF, Prosobee) |
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Term
| when do you use protein hydrosolated ofrmulas |
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Definition
milk intolerant
soy intolerant |
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Term
| what formula should be used in infants with failure to thrive/ malabsorption |
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Definition
| protein hydrosylated formula |
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Term
| ex of protein hydrosolated fromula |
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Definition
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Term
| what are the proteins in hydrosylated formulas |
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Definition
| free amino acids, di, tri-pepetides |
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Term
| when should amino acid formulas be used |
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Definition
| allergy or mlabsorption to hydrolyzed formuals |
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Term
| ex of amino acid fromuals-2 |
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Definition
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Term
| when do you use premature infant formuals?-2 |
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Definition
premie <200 gm
infants with fludi restricitons |
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Term
| examples of premie infant formulas-2 |
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Definition
Premature Enfamil
Similac Special Care |
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Term
| what is the cal/oz for premature infant formulas |
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Definition
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Term
| what is increased in premature formulas compared to regular ones?-8 |
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Definition
| protein, fat, Ca, Na, Ph, vitamin, trace elemtns |
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Term
| what enzyme is not required for the fats in premature formulas |
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Definition
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Term
| what carb is used in premature fromuals |
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Definition
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Term
| indicaton for using Pediatric formulas-2 |
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Definition
kid >6 months
tube fed infants |
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Term
| what are the milk based pediatric formuals-2 |
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Definition
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Term
| the soy based pediatric formuals |
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Definition
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Term
| the protein hydrosylated pediatric formula |
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Definition
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Term
| the amino acid based pediatric formula |
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Definition
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Term
calorie enhancements:
admixture |
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Definition
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Term
calorie enhancements:
polycose |
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Definition
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Term
calorie enhancements:
veggie oil |
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Definition
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Term
calorie enhancements:
promod |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| how many hours per day do you need to have eneteral feedings with ofrmulas |
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Definition
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Term
| what is the preferred formulas preparation? why |
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Definition
powder
bc cans can have leahcing of aluminum |
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Term
| pearls for ready-to-use formulas-2 |
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Definition
shake well
warming not needed |
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Term
| pearl for concentrates formula |
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Definition
| dilute with equal parts sterile water |
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Term
| pearl for powder formula prep? how mnay calories in 1 scoop? |
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Definition
1 scoop= 2 oz water (60 mL)
20 cal/oz |
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Term
what formula prep isnt sterile
what is best thing to do-2 |
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Definition
powders
follow manufactures isntrucitons: refridge immediately, discard after 24 hrs
-formula in bottle discard after 1 hr after start of feed |
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Term
what type of water is best for forumla prep?
what should you avoid? |
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Definition
filtereed tap water
bottled water |
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Term
| why isnt boiling water the ebst type of water for formulation prep |
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Definition
| lose heat sensitive vitamins (water soluble vitamins) |
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Term
| never use what for warming bottles? |
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Definition
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Term
milk storage:
powder formula-
fridge
room temp |
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Definition
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Term
milk storage:
ready to use formula-
fridge
room temp |
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Definition
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Term
milk storage:
concentrated liquid formula-
fridge
room temp |
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Definition
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Term
milk storage:
breast milk formula-
fridge
room temp
freezer-
deep freeze |
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Definition
5 days
6-8 hours
2 weeks
6-12 months |
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Term
| what are acceptable additives fro formulas-3 |
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Definition
electotrlyes
oil
protein powder |
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Term
| what are not acceptable additives for formulas?-4 |
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Definition
honey
syrup
raw eggs
unpasteruized milk |
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Term
| are meds added at time of prep? |
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Definition
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Term
when can you start a baby on cereal
hat kind? |
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Definition
4-6 months
rice (iron enriched) |
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Term
when can you start a baby on baby food?
how do you start? |
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Definition
6-9 months
1 food at a time, 5-7 days before a new one |
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Term
when do you start a baby on solids?
what do you begin wiht? |
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Definition
9-12 months
mashed food without seasoning |
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Term
| when can you give a baby egg whites |
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Definition
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Term
when cna you intiate cow's milk to babies
when can it be low faT? |
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Definition
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Term
when can you give a child juice?
what types must they be? |
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Definition
when can drink from a cup
true juices, not fruit drinks |
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Term
when should multivitamins be given to infants?
what vitamins specifically and the dose |
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Definition
if breastfed
Vit D 400 IU
iron (7-13 mg/L) |
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Term
| a trnaspyloric tube feed requires what formulas |
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Definition
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Term
when are naso/oral gastric tubes used? -2
what is a pearl about them? |
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Definition
short term
supplement feedings
easy remove/dislodge |
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Term
when are G tubes (gastric)
what is the pearl about them |
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Definition
long term
placed surgically |
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