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Exam 1
Antibody Identification
9
Science
Graduate
02/27/2013

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Term
procedure for detecting and identifying antibodies.
Definition
Antibodies are detected by antibody screens. Antibodies are identified by antibody panels
Term
purpose for detecting and identifying antibodies
Definition
Antibodies need to be detected because they could interfere with the blood type causing a transfusion reaction or HDN. Antibodies need to be identified in order to determine which antibodies might cause a problem in transfusion or pregnancy.
Term
Antibodies that are enhanced by enzymes
Definition
: Anti-P1, Anti-Jka, Anti- Lea, Anti-Leb, Anti-I, and Anti-Jkb
Term
Antibodies that are destroyed by enzymes
Definition
Anti-Fya. Anti-Fyb, Anti-k, Anti-K, Anti-M, Anti-N, Anti-s, and Anti-S
Term
alternative/additional methods that may be used to identify antibodies.
Definition
Alterative/Additional methods that can be used in to identify antibodies are selected cell panels, enzyme treatment, neutralization, and adsorption
Term
when do you do ab id?
Definition
Discrepant results in reverse type
Positive antibody screen
Incompatible crossmatch
Term
Reagent RBCs
Definition
Group O individuals who have been phenotyped (by the company) for the most common/significant antigens.
Term
Kell – Rule out
Definition
using two heterozygous cells
Term
Rh Antibodies
Definition
in the presence of another Rh antibody, it might be necessary to rule out Rh antigens using two heterozygous cells
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