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renamed slavery; limited rights |
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Congressional Reconstructure, Radical Republic Response |
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- 14th and 15th amendment (north put these in, meaning every male has the right to vote)
- Civil Rights Act
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Reconstruction Amendments |
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14th and 15th amendment
(north, allowing every male to have the right to vote) |
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"The Boston Strongboy;" was descriminated against for being Irish; tried to fit in by saying he wouldn't fight against black males |
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"scientific management;" would stand there timing working men, trying to improve them by continuously setting new goals |
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(Carnegie Steel and Swift)
meat packing, owns everything from beginning to end |
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standard oil, buying out competitors |
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- created the KKK
- Klan was "the most extensive example..."
- Murdered 1,300 people during the 1868 election
- burned schools in the south
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"the Consummate Robber Baron" |
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The Great Railroad Strike of 1877 |
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- July 16, Martinsburg, WV
- double amount of deaths in U.S. with trains
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If you make the product, you deserve the profit |
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8-hour day (8 hours of work, 8 hours of leisure, 8 hours of sleep); eventually fails |
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black males were able to vote if their grandfathers voted |
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Booker T. Washington vs. W.E.B. Du Bois |
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education is the south works its way up vs. civil rights now |
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Anti-Lynch Campaigne (grocery store); March in 1913 was the biggest women's protest; Ida was told she had to march in the back with the rest of the black females, but she refused |
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Social Darwinisn (survival of the fittest) |
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"Remember the Maine;" boiler blew up and America blamed Spain |
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- leader of the Philippine resistance
- "Water Detail" May, 1901 in Sual, Philippines; would hold down and pour water (4,000 American, 200,000 Phil. died)
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1904 St. Louis World's Fair |
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- "Human Zoo" - see Philippines in their "natural habitat"
- Eat dogs, mock olympics
- Last chance to see Native Americans
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Jack Johnson vs. Jim Jefferies |
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Jack Johnson:
July 4, 1910, Jack Johnson vs. Jim Jefferies
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- From "Eve" to "Angel in the House"
- Tensions of life on the pedistal (women are suppose to be domestic, piety, pure, and submissive)
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The "New Women" didn't need men to take them places |
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- on the beach in scandelous clothing
- was still conservative
- showed off hips and breasts
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Progressive Reform, Jane Addams |
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- discovered planned parenthood
- blamed her father for her mother's pregnancy
- mocks and the government tries to silence her
- she was arrested 8 times
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located at the White House |
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racist term for immigrants |
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high point of pregressiveism |
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The Alanta Compromise Speech |
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- Booker T. Washington
- (segregation is okay for now)
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a very conservative president |
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- May 7,1915
- Germans sink cruise ship because we were sending arms to Britain and Germany knew that it was under all of the passengers
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- dig and live in trenches for months at a time
- can't come up or will be killed by powerful guns
- Australians fighting for Britain
- if men stayed in trenches, chemical welfare would occur and men would puke their guts out, literally
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- June 6, 1918 (leader of the Pullman Strike) becomes a socialist
- 1912 election - 6% of votes went to him (highest ever for socialist)
- 10 years in jail for an anti-war speech
- 1920, runs for president in prison
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1/5 workers were on strike, which was another setback for workers |
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The Red Scare, Palmer Raids |
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- so many people in the north, and not enough houses
- 26 riots, 120 deaths all over space
- blacks were moving to Irish neighborhoods, and Irish responded with violence
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won't sell houses to negroes |
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Golden Age of Sports; was known for hitting homeruns |
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weight champion, finishes fights, and looks to win the first round; wouldn't fight black males |
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Jazz and Harlem Renaissance |
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Jazz and Harlem Renaissance
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- blacks could be on stage but not a coustomer in Harlem, which was the heart of black community
- black males also couldn't dance with white females
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- Short skirts, dating, not virgins
- bob cut, colorful, lack of corset, straight boyish look
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- marched in D.C. because Catholics did and they hated them
- up to no good
- would wipe women if they were dressed as a flapper
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Film and KKK was the hero |
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someone stole all of his alcohol during the Prohibition, he gabbed his gun (drug money goes to dealer today) |
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Jewish light weight champion, wore the star of david on his trunks |
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Johnson-Reed (National Origins) Act |
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Anti-Immigration legislation |
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Danced formed for women that didn't need a man |
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- black's education
- helped with contracts because black's couldn't read
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blacks rented land from their former owners |
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1873, dealing with the KKK |
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1890, Corporations curbed slighly by progressives |
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Resistance - Populism
The Farmer's Alliance was an organized agrarian economic movement amongst U.S. farmers that flourished in the 1880s. One of its goals was to end the adverse effects of the crop-lien system on farmers after the US Civil War.[1][2] First formed in 1876 in Lampasas, Texas, the Alliance was designed to promote higher commodity prices through collective action by groups of individual farmers. The movement was strongest in the South, and was widely popular before it was destroyed by the power of commodity brokers. Despite its failure, it is regarded as the precursor to the United States Populist Party, which grew out of the ashes of the Alliance in 1892. |
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A tax levied on people rather than on property, often as a requirement for voting |
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discriminating against and segregating Black people, especially as practiced in the South |
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American Federation of Labor |
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a federation of North American labor unions that merged with the Congress of Industrial Organizations in 1955 |
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A creek of southwest South Dakota. Some 200 Native Americans were massacred here by U.S. troops on December 29, 1890. In 1973 a standoff between Indian activists and U.S. law officers resulted in deaths on both sides. |
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People's (populist) Party |
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(also known as the People's Party) was a relatively short-lived political party in the United States in the late 19th century. It flourished particularly among western farmers, based largely on its opposition to the gold standard. The party did not remain a lasting feature of the political landscape, though many of its ideas have. The very term "populist" has since become a generic term in U.S. politics for politics which appeals to the common in opposition to established interests. |
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part of the populist party; "raise less corn and more hell" |
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scarecrow=farmer with no brain (money supply)
tin man=worker with no heart |
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- May 6, 1882
- Those revisions allowed the U.S. to suspend immigration
- Congress subsequently acted quickly to implement the suspension of Chinese Immigration, a ban that lasted well over 60 years.
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"survival of the fittest" |
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