Term
The brain and spinal cord collectively |
|
Definition
Central Nervous System (CNS) |
|
|
Term
specialized supporting cells in the CNS |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
junction or point of close contact between neurons |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
bundle of nerve processes inside the CNS |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
neuron serving as part of the conduction pathway between sensory and motor neurons |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
ganglia and spinal and cranial nerves |
|
Definition
Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) |
|
|
Term
collection of nerve cell bodies found outside the CNS |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
neuron that conducts impulses away from the CNS to muscles and glands |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
neuron that conducts impulses towards the CNS from the body periphery |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
chemicals released by the neurons that stimulate or inhibit other neurons or effectors |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
region of the cell body from which the axon originates |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
secretes neurotransmitters |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
receptive region of a neuron |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
insulates the nerve fibers |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
site of the nucleus and is the most important metabolic area |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
may be involved in the transport of substances within the neuron |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Impulse generator and transmitter |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Essentially rough endoplasmic reticulum imported metabolically |
|
Definition
|
|