Term
How will the patient fall with vertigo? |
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Definition
opposite direction of perceived movement |
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Term
What is the most common cause of vertigo? |
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Definition
Benign paroxysmal positioning vertigo |
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Term
What is benign paroxysmal positioning vertigo and when does it most commonly occur? |
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Definition
vertigo w/nystagmus most commonly when turning over in bed |
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Term
How do you treat benign paroxysmal positioning vertigo? |
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Definition
reposition otoliths: Hallpike maneuver, Epley maneuver, or Semont maneuver |
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Term
What is a med that can be sued for chronic vertigo? |
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Definition
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Term
What is vestibular neuritis and what is it often associated with? |
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Definition
severe rotational vertigo often associated with nausea and vomiting
*2nd most common type of vertigo |
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Term
What is unique about horizontal-torsional nystagmus? |
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Definition
associated with vestibular neuritis - fast phase toward normal ear |
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Term
What has the triad of hearing loss, tinnitus, and dizziness? |
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Definition
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Term
which frequency is commonly affected with meniere disease? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
accumulation of excessive endolymphatic fluid within the labyrinth |
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Term
photo postural vertigo is more common in what group of people? |
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Definition
1) People w/OCD 2) more common after a stressful event/recent illness |
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Term
which artery is the culprit in vestibular insufficiency? |
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Definition
anterior inferior cerebellar artery |
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Term
how does alcohol induce vertigo? |
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Definition
changes specific gravity of endolymph |
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Term
which disorder is caused by trauma/barotrauma and frequently is associated with hearing loss? |
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Definition
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Term
What else can cause dizziness that is more common than brain-related disorders? |
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Definition
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Term
Where erosive lesions most common with perilymphatic fistulas? |
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Definition
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