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Definition
Tourism based on ecology culture or natural habitats involved.
This is a growing industry because the activities are not "normal" people are becoming more & more needy of entertainment. |
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Sweeping change~
Europe has experienced many revolutions-most invovled a struggle. |
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not holy~
Europe is becomeing more secular as t
the years go by....
many activties that went on in churches
dont happen there anymore. |
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Definition
activities or manners involves strict social rules that have
been handed down~
Europe's have been historically been
more formal than other
cultures (manly due to the
fact that most societies where centured around a kindom). |
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Definition
a feeling of extreme pride in the group you belong to (has to do with wat state you are from)~
In most cases Europe, nationalism is based on what state you are from. Except Belgium, Cypris, Spain, Former Yugoslavia, Serbia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Slovenia, Croatia, most of Mentenegro, Macedonia, Balkan Pen. People. |
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going through society and trying to get rid of people who arent your ethnicity~
The Former Yugoslavia became famous for this, and many revolutions included this practice in some form. |
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Definition
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Northern European Plain
Contains Many Major Capitals |
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Definition
Moscow, Paris, Berlin, Kiv, Warsaw, Progue, Mink. |
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Alps, Carpathians, Pyreneese. |
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Rhine/Danube/ Most Rivers |
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Definition
R-Most important river in Westurn Europe
D- Most important river in Easturn Europe.
MR- connected by canals& can get people anywhere. |
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Pollution from left over communist countries factories- hurting forrests, waterways, landmarks. |
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UM- separtes Russia into a Eurpean side and an Asian Side.
S-Northern part of Russia, east side of the Urals; vast plains, with am area that is covered with everygreen trees. |
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VR- Russia's most important river, referred to as the "mother volga"
LB- the worlds deepest fresh water lake |
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Definition
reserves of fossil fuels, so cold ... it has taken until now to have the technical ability to mine/drill for the resourcres
many countries fight over wheather or not to allow pipelines from Russia to go through their land. |
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Much of Russia (climate wise)
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Definition
Your either in winter or summer |
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Regional Notes on Europe
British Isles-
UK- regions would love to be sovereign
UK- London is known for? |
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Definition
1. Big Ben/ Parliament along the Thames River
2. Buckingham Palace Guards (where the royal family lives
3. Tower of London-royal jewels and "beefeaters" (friendly guards)
4. Channel Tunnel between England and France (The Chunnel)
5. Double Decker Busses, red phone booths, and he Underground (The Tube)
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Term
Rep. of I.- "The Troubles" ( what should happen with Northern Ireland) |
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Definition
1. Catholics want Northern Ireland to "go back" with Rep. of I.
2. Protestants want Northern Ireland to Not "go back" with Rep. of I.
3. "Peace Walls" divide neighborhoods in the in the capital of N. Ireland ( Belfast)
3. The new way of thinking is to think for yourself about how to handle the troubles, instead of just doing what yout family has always done
4. integrated schools and support groups ofr children are growing
* both known for writers and very rainy and known for sheep hearding |
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Term
The Microstates
Vatican City |
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Definition
Home of the Pope
1. Vatican( museum, library, church part and offices and residences of the pope)
2. Vatican City (the Caticans, electric and phone co., post office, gardens)
3. The Vatican is home to St. Basillica and the Sistine Chapel
4. Inside the city of Rome. |
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Definition
Castle overlooking three cities- 3 main watch towers- St. Marinus founded the country diring times of Christian Persuction in Roman Empire |
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2nd highest life expectancy; most are not ethnicity "Andorran"
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Folk music Hihana where you debate in sond |
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Definition
high standard of living; prince has one of the best
art collections in the world, immigration restirctions |
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Definition
Famous for the Monte Carlo car race |
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Definition
Not its own country but is permitted to act as if it is (by the UK)
1.Barbary Macques
2. Arill some animosity between UK ans Spain
3. Speaks English, spanish, and Llanito (combo of Andalusion anf English)
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Term
Scandinavia ( Now, Swe, Den, Ice.) |
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Definition
wealth and shipping
modest
accepting of things
cold, but inviting (hospitable) |
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Term
The Heartland ( middle or main areas of penn. al Europe |
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Definition
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The core countries (France & Germany)
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key econimic countries
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specialized farming
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center of both World Wars
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industrail giants
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Term
The Alpine Countries (Swis/Austria) |
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Definition
Key international banks have "bases" there
Clean due to spcialized industry
Mt. Decor, archirectue & clothing
Sw... known for neutrality & having "four Swis" in ( Fr. Ger, Romanian, It.)
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Term
The Low Countries ( Bel, Neth, Lux) |
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Definition
1.Nicknames Benelux
2. Canals and Windmills
3. Tulips, Cheese, Lace.
4. Belgium= Flemmings and Wallons
5. Netherlands+ Cosmo cap. Amsterdam
6. Luxemburg= could be considered the "capital of France"
A. Strongest Economy
B. Low Taxes
C. Status as headquarters for many companies
D. biggest and strongest radio and TV stations in Europe |
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Term
Southern Europe (Sp, Port, It, Gr.) |
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Definition
1. Are all isolated, physically, so their cultures have grown up to be extremly strong (not as much cultural diffusion took place, so they are very distance)
2. Manly Catholic
3.Extremly strong in tradion which has led to big tourism industries. |
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Term
Eastern Europe (19 states.... maybe 20 soon) *Former Communist Contries |
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Definition
1. Estonia, Lat, Lith= Baltic Republics
2. Ukraine & Belarus= mosr like Russians
3. Moldova- actually Romanian (the people are really Romanian)
4. Czech R. & Hungary- cap. of CR (Progue) is considered the Paris of the East- most well off of the region
5. Slovakia, Romania, Bulgaria, Albania all traditionally agrarian societies
6.strong Catholic society
7. The Balkan Peninsula
A. Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia- Herzegovina, Serbia, Montenegro, Macedonia, and maybe Kosovo, soon!
B. All broke from the Serbs, who were the majority of the political positions in Yugos.
C. Mic religions, languages and even Alphabets used in this Region of Easturn Europe.
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Term
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Definition
1. Has many enclaves in it that want to break away
2. Like Eastern Europe, is suffering due to the communist era
3. Matroyskia Dolls, Bolshoi Theatre, Babuskas, crowded apartment living
4. High rate of atheism due to Comm. era
5. Eastern Part has very weak, if any infrastructure
6. 75% of the people live in the Westen Part.
7. HIstorically very strong sense of onership of areas
8. Started by the Russian people, and led to the leadership of czars, then Communist Revolution
9. St. Petersburg= 100 islands |
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Specific Vocab For Europe
TGV |
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Definition
Train a Grande Vitesse- high speed speed tain in Westurn Europe |
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high-speed interstate system in Germany- hitlar started it |
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the ferry rain runs through Channel Tunnel |
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Nordic term usud to describe a buffet if food |
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peaceful split of Czechslovakia into Czech Republic & Slovakia |
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Catholic/Orthodox holiday for individuals who are named for a certain saint. |
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tradition where people fun in front of bulls and though the cirt on certain pathways |
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(Irish Republican Army)- terrorist group fights to have one Ireland. Unionists bombed Northern Ireland to get it back. |
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the feeling that USSR needed to be come more "open" with the rest of the world |
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the actual policies and actions that the USSR did to become more open with |
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boundary between where communist and non communist countries |
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created when the Holy Empire split and became an empire that created the Othodox sect of Christianity |
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plaid pattered cloth that shows your famiy name |
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a mournfull song from Portugal longing about life on the sea |
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Definition
pics made of blue tiles on walls, ceilings, floors, or all buildings in Portugal |
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