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Details

Euro History Science tech and Art19th cen
AP EURO
90
History
11th Grade
03/03/2011

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Emmeline 

Pankhurst 

Definition
Leader in England to get rights for women
Term
Baron Haussmann
Definition
Guy who help Napoleon 3rd rebuild Paris and sewage system 
Term
Edwin Chadwick
Definition
made stats and help make laws on public health
Term
Secular society
Definition
religion not part in gov
Term
Gold Standard 1816
Definition
english currency backed by gold reserves
Term
Neo mercantilism
Definition
laissez fair abandoned workers wanted protection and tariffs
Term
Auguste Comte
Definition

(1791-1867)

Positivism: industry and scince is way to truth

Positive Philosophy

Term
Joseph Paxton
Definition
Green house maker, made the design of the crystal palace 
Term
Great Exhibit of 1851
Definition
Made the Crystal Palace in England last minute so needed design fast and cheap
Term
Gustav Effiel
Definition
Created the Eiffel tower
Term
Paris Exposition 1889
Definition

Science fair held in France made Eiffel Tower 984 ft

 

Term
Electricity
Definition
Not clean or powerful but more moveable and easier to store/transport 
Term
HG Wells
Definition
Wrote 1st Sci Fi novel
Term
Michael Faraday
Definition

(1791-1867) Eng

Develop idea of electricity -just theory

Term
Alessandro Volta
Definition

Italian

Made the battery

Term
Samuel Morse
Definition

made the electric telegraph

Lead to morse code and transatlantic cable 

Term
Alexander Graham Bell
Definition

made the telephone

Beat everyone else by 20 minutes 

Term
Thomas Alva Edison
Definition

From NJ 

made electric company, created:

mics

photos

lightbulbs

movies

power plants

electric chair (fail) 

 

Term
Gottlieb Daimler and Karl Benz
Definition

(1834-1937) and (1844-1929) Germs

made car engines and cars brand name changed to Mercedes Benz 

Term
Orvile and Wilbur Wright 
Definition

Airplanes

 

Term
George Eastman
Definition
Photo aka Kodak 
Term
John Dalton
Definition

(1766-1844)

modern atom founder

Term
Dmitri Mendeleev 
Definition

(1834-1907)

put elements in order by weight

Term
Hans Christian Oersted
Definition
Electromagnetism 
Term
James Maxwell
Definition
Proved Faraday's theory through math
Term
Heinrich Hertz
Definition
Measure of radio waves 
Term

Alfred Nobel

 

Definition

(1833-1893)

gave prizes to people 

Made dynamite to help miners 

Term
William Roentgen
Definition

(1845-1923)

radio active isotopes found x ray

Term
Pierre and Marie Curie
Definition

Radioactive stuff 

husband died first

Term
Joseph Thomson
Definition

(1834-1907) Eng 

electrons

Term
Ernst Rutherford 
Definition

1871-1907

Germ

Nucleus

Term
Niels Bohr
Definition

Borh model 

Danish

Term
Max Planck 
Definition

1858-1947

Quantum mechanics

Term
Werner Heisenberg
Definition

1901-1976

Uncertainty principle

Term
Albert Einstein
Definition

1879-7955

Relativity 

Unified Field theory

E=MC2

Term
Edward Jenner
Definition

discover cure for small pox

started inoculations 

Term
Robert Koch
Definition
found cure for TB
Term
Louis Pasteur
Definition

1822-1895

found way to pasteurized milk

Term
Joseph Lister
Definition
carbolic acid aka the alcohol cleaning hands thing
Term
James Simpson
Definition
chloroform and anesthetic 
Term
Gregor Mendel
Definition

Bored monk who worked with Pea plants

Father of genetics

Term
Jean Baptiste Lamrck
Definition

1744-1829

first discussed evolution

Term
Charles Darwin
Definition

1809-1829

found process of evolution

The Origin of Species by MEans of Natural Selecton

The Descent of man

Term
Herbert Spencer
Definition
Created idea of social Darwinism
Term
Ivan Pavlov
Definition
first psychological experiment with the dog and bell
Term
Sigmund Freud
Definition

1856-1939 

1st guy in field of Psychology

Interoperation of Dreams

Term
Carl Jung
Definition

1875-1861

founder of analytical psychology


Term
[image]
Definition
Carl Jung
Term
[image]
Definition

Third Class Carriage 

by Honore Daumier

Term
[image]
Definition

The Gleaners 

by Jean Francois Millet 

Term
Rosa Bonheur
Definition
Part of barbers en school paint farm life
Term
[image]
Definition

The Stonebreakers 

by

Gustave Courbet

Term
[image]
Definition

Claude Monet

painted mainly plants usually water lilies

Term
[image]
Definition

Edgar Degas

mainly performances 

Term
[image]
Definition

Mary Cassatt

US

painted wife kids and family

Term
[image]
Definition

Berthe Morisot

French

Did moms kids and family

Term
[image]
Definition

Eduard Manet

Student of Goya

Term
[image]
Definition

Pierre Auguste Renior

Most popular in Impressionism

painted of mid class

Term
[image]
Definition

The Thinker 

by 

Auguste Rodin

leading sculptor 

Term
[image]
Definition

The Starry Night

Vincent Van Gogh

Term
[image]
Definition
Paul Gauguin 
Term
[image]
Definition

Henri de Toulouse Lautrec

Mid class shorty

1st as commercial artist 

Term
[image]
Definition

Paul Seurat 

Pointillism 

Term
[image]
Definition

Paul Cezanne 

modernized art 

Term
[image]
Definition
Paul Cezanne
Term
Jethro Tull
Definition

1674-1741

invented seed drill

Term
squireachy
Definition
system of large farming estate
Term
John Kay
Definition

1733

fly shuttle

Term
James Hargreaves 
Definition

1764

Spinning Jenny

Term
Richard Arkwright
Definition

1769 

Water Frame

Term
Edmund Cartwright
Definition

1785

Power loom- water powered

Term
Eli Whitney
Definition

1793 

Cotton gin

Term
Thomas Newcomen
Definition

1702 

Steam pump

Term
JAmes Watt
Definition

1763 

steam power

Term
Robert Fulton
Definition

1807

Steam ship

Term
George Stephenson
Definition

1829 steam power locomotive 

created the Rocket

Term
Henry Cort
Definition
Puddling furnace aka refined iron
Term
Henry Bessemer
Definition

1856 

revolutionized steel production

Term
Mercantilism
Definition
gov ruled gov benefit
Term
Capitalism
Definition
econo anarchy 
Term
Adam Smith
Definition

1723-1790

Wealth of Nations

created idea of Lassiez Faire and invisible hand

Term
Frederich List
Definition

1789-1846

Natonal System of Political Eonomy

Term
Thomas Malthus
Definition

ON Principle of Population 

stated that humans grow faster than food

Term
David Ricardo
Definition

1722-1823

created set minimum wages

Term
Leo 13th
Definition
Rerum Novarum: socialism more christ than others
Term
Robert Owen
Definition

1771-1858

Business man devout Protestant found out socialist and set up model fact 

Term
Comte de Saint Simon
Definition

1760-1825

industry and business should run business for society

Term
Charles Fourier
Definition

1772-1837 

better to have utopia and set other examples

Term
Louis Blanc
Definition
blind rational workshop
Term
Pierre Joseph Proudhon
Definition

1809-1865

believed that needed no gob in econo

What is Property

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