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Ways Eucharist is polyvalent |
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-Meal -Sacrifice -Joining of Heaven & Earth -"Real Presence", an object of adoration |
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How the Eucharist represents a meal |
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Rooted in Jewish understanding of a sacred meal Church-family home Altar-family table Priest-Host of the meal |
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Kiddush-recall all that belongs to God, sacredness & profoundness of each day Chaburah-special occasions, fulfilling a deed in front of God Pesach-Commemorated & relived important events both on earth & in heaven |
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Explain the meal valence of the Eucharist |
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Nourishment: Meal-Body->Eucharist-Soul Manna-Desert->Eucharist-Bread Israelites-Food->Soul-Nourishment |
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How the Eucharist represents a sacrifice |
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Church-Sanctuary (Solomon's Temple) Altar-Altar of Sacrifice Priest-"Alter Christus", priests sacrifces on behalf of Christ on behalf of the people |
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Latin: Sacrum (holy) - Facere (to make) -to make holy, to put into the sphere of the divine |
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Explain Levitical/Aaronic Priesthood |
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Definition
-Moses, the Israelites & the Golden Calf -Levites honored with priesthood Repentance:Animal gods->animal sacrifices Purpose: create, renew or restore a relationship with God |
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Pascal Sacrifice-Commemoration Zaveth-Thanksgiving Kipper-Atonement |
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Melchizedek vs Levite priesthood |
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Melchizedek-Unbloody sacrifice Levite-Bloody sacrifice |
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Reason bread & wine are heart and soul of Eucharist |
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Definition
Last Supper-"In memory of me" |
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Thanksgiving, thanks & praise |
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Accident: -perceived through five sense -measurable -material Substance: -Under accidents -Soul -Perceived by faith rather than senses |
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Greek form of Transubstantiation (Latin) |
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Definition
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Accidents: Bread->Bread Wine->Wine Substance: Bread-Body Wine-Blood |
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Polyvalent understandings of Jesus |
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-Priest, Prophet, King -"Logos", word become flesh -New Adam (undid Adam's sins) -New Moses -Pontocrator, judge -Prince of Peace & Lord of Lords -Friend & Master |
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Vatican II's description of the Eucharist |
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Definition
"the source and summit of the Christian life" -Lumen Gentium |
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-"bread of life" -"living bread" -"spirit that gives life, flesh is of no avail" |
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Liturgies and Acts of Reverence |
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Definition
-Genuflection:bowing & kneeling -Benediction:blessing with Blessed Sacrament -Adoration:faithful pray in Blessed Sacrament's presence |
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Explain valence of Joining of Heaven & Earth |
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Definition
-World of Perfect Forms -Perpetual Perfect Mass w/ Ark of Covenant -When we participate in Mass, we take part in the perpetual Heavenly Mass |
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