Shared Flashcard Set

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Ethics Core Principles
Ethics
13
Medical
Graduate
02/17/2013

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Cards

Term
beneficence
Definition
try to do good and benefit others, act in the patient's best interest
Term
nonmalfeasance
Definition
do no harm. duty to not kill, cause physical/emotional suffering, or deprive others of beneficial things.
Term
autonomy
Definition
obligation to respect patients as individuals and honor their preferences in medical care
Term
justice
Definition
treating people fairly and without predjudice
Term
fidelity
Definition
healer does not abandon or exploit patients and the interest of self/third parties is not placed above the patient's needs
Term
utility
Definition
provide the greatest positive consequences and the least negative consequences
Term
negligence
Definition
imposing a careless or unreasonable risk of harm on another
Term
legal criteria for negligence
Definition
the professional must have a duty to the affected party; the professional must breach that duty; the affected party must experience a harm; and the harm must be caused by the breach of duty
Term
physician sexual misconduct
Definition
behavior that exploits the physican-patient relationship in a sexual way
Term
fiduciary relationship
Definition
a relation of trust, confidence, or responsibility in one's obligations to another
Term
sexual violation
Definition
engaging in any conduct with a patient that is sexual
or may be reasonably interpreted as sexual
Term
sexual impropriety
Definition
behavior, gestures, or expressions
that are seductive, sexually suggestive or sexually demeaning to a patient
Term
impairment
Definition
unable to practice medicine
with reasonable skill and safety to patients because of physical or mental illness,
including deterioration through the aging process
or loss of motor skill,
or excessive use or abuse of drugs including alcohol.”
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