Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Ethics 7
Distress, Problems with Competence, Burnout, Self-Care
14
Psychology
Graduate
05/03/2011

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Cards

Term
Stress-Distress-Impairment Continuum model for Psychologists
Definition
continuum not discontinuous, separable
Term
Distress
Definition
When one experiences a sense of stress that is unresolved and overwhelming to the degree that it becomes too distracting and difficult to manage
Examples of distress symptoms: appetite disturbances or obsessive thoughts or rumination about the stressful matter.
Term
Impairment
Definition
the condition of a psychologist’s mental health being compromised to the extent that professional work may actually be damaging to clients; thereby defeating the purpose of the client’s participation in therapy. . .substance abuse/dependency problems, practice outside scope of practice, violate boundaries, or suicide of psychologist can result
Term
Burnout
Definition
a condition of “physical and emotional exhaustion resulting from the development of negative self-concept, negative job attitudes, and a loss of concern or feeling for clients”
Term
Burnout Symptoms
Definition
• Burnout symptoms may be physiological (i.e. headache, high BP) or psychological (i.e. the 3 domains of the Maslach Burnout Inventory: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and decrease in a sense of personal accomplishment)
Term
Self-Care
Definition
the ethical imperative and personal right for psychologists to maintain “health, stability, happiness, and effectiveness (preventative or rehabilitative tool for the distressed/impaired/burned out clinicians
Term
Therapists most at risk for distress
Definition
less experienced, females, deal with traumatized patients, apathetic or aggressive patients; patients who have committed suicide, borderline personality disorder
Term
Distress from trauma work
Definition
Secondary Traumatic Stress Disorder (STSD) vicarious traumatization. stress reaction from trying to help traumatized patient, includes PTSD symptoms
Term
Compassion Fatigue (CF)
Definition
A stress reaction resulting from witnessing and absorbing the stress from another’s suffering/ includes PTSD symptoms
Term
Ethics Code: therapist distress
Definition
When psychologists become aware of personal problems that may interfere with their performing work-related duties adequately, they take appropriate measures, such as obtaining professional consultation or assistance, and determine whether they should limit, suspend, or terminate their work-related duties
Term
Risk
Definition
neglecting principle C: Integrity Risk increases for inappropriate behavior that might violate standards such as dual relationship, sexual harassment, and practicing outside one’s scope of practice.
Term
Examples of Self-Care
Definition
maintain a sense of humor, spend time with friends and family, maintain self-awareness, engage in quiet leisure activities, maintain a balance of personal and professional life,seek peer and supervisor support, take vacations, value the ethical obligation to not provide service while impaired
Term
Negative coping strategies
Definition
substance use, denial and minimization
Term
Self-care suggestions
Definition
Be aware of your personal and professional stressors. Self-awareness is crucial for adequate self-care. & Engage in positive career sustaining behaviors (taking breaks, decreasing caseload, maintaining a healthy lifestyle).
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