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Establishing Independence Chap9 Sect 1
World Cultures and Geography South America Chapter 9 Sect. 1
7
History
7th Grade
02/24/2011

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Term
Name at least 3 effects of Spanish and Portuguese settlement in South America.
Definition
There were deaths of many Native Americans, there was importation of African slaves, and it produced great wealth for Spain
Term
What 2 factors encouraged the fight for independence?
Definition
The hope for a share in political and economic power and revolutions in the U.S. and France
Term
Who led the wars for independence?
Definition
Simón Bolívar and José de San Martin
Term
Who supported unlimited governments? Why?
Definition
wealthy people and and former Spanish officials supported unlimited governments. They wanted to keep their property and power
Term
How did governments in South America change in the 1990´s?
Definition
Most governments changed in the 1990´s by becoming more democratic
Term
What is the purpose of the OAS? What do the initials stand for?
Definition
Its purpose is to promote economic cooperation, social justice, and equality of all people. OAS stands for the Organization of American States
Term
Where did immigrants to South America come from after the 1880´s? Name at least 2 places.
Definition
They came from Britain, Switzerland, and other parts of Europe and Asia
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