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There are 3 distinguishing characteristics that differentiate Kaynes from his Classical counterparts: |
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1. The general price level in the economy is assumed to be rigid or inflexible downward. Therefore, a change in nominal GDP is synonymous with the change in real GDP under most conditions. |
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2. An equilibrium level of GDP can occur while resources are less than fully employed or are underutilized. Therefore, the Great Depression of the 1930’s can be viewed as a static condition rather than a self-correcting transition period. |
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3. A nation’s productive capacity determines its potential GDP, but its actual GDP is determined by its aggregate expenditures. (C+I). |
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