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ES Visualizing
Chapter 2 Environmental Sustainability and Human Values
11
Environmental Studies
Undergraduate 1
09/13/2010

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Term
Sustainable development
Definition
Economic growth that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs.
Term
Sustainable consumption
Definition
The use of goods and services that satisfy basic human needs and improve the quality of life but that also minimize resource use.
Term
Environmental ethics
Definition
A field of applied ethics that considers the moral basis of environmental responsibility.
Term
Environmental worldview
Definition
A worldview based on how the environment works, our place in the environment, and right and wrong environmental behaviors.
Term
Western worldview
Definition
A worldview based on human superiority over nature, the unrestricted use of natural resources, and economic growth to manage an expanding industrial base.
Term
Deep ecology worldview
Definition
A worldview based on harmony with nature, a spiritual respect for life, and the belief that humans and all other species have an equal worth.
Term
Environmental justice
Definition
The right of every citizen to adequate protection from environmental hazards.
Term
Carry capacity
Definition
The maximum population that can be sustained by a given environment or by the world as a whole.
Term
Biological diversity
Definition
The number and variety of Earth's organisms.
Term
Food insecurity
Definition
The condition in which people live with chronic hunger and malnutrition.
Term
Enhanced greenhouse effect
Definition
The additional warming produced by increased levels of gases that absorb infrared radiation.
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