Term
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Definition
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Definition
30-40 bpm The more fit a horse is, the lower it can go |
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8-12 breaths per minute The more fit a horse is, the lower it can go |
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Term
What is the first instinct a horse has when it senses "danger" |
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Definition
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What body language with a horse use to ward off predators |
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Definition
Turn its hind quarters as a threat or can even charge with head down |
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True or false: Horses are herd animals |
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Definition
True, if isolated behaviour problems that are stress related may occur |
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What is one way that horses bond with each other |
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Definition
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Where are the blind spots |
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Definition
Blind spot directly in front of their nose and directly behind |
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Term
What does the eye position allow the horse to do? |
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Definition
Eye position allows for a small field of Binocular vision directly in front allowing for accurate depth perception however outside of this overlap depth perception may not be good |
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Term
How does a horse use its sense of smell |
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Definition
Important social signal - can smell when a mare is in season - smell usual odours - curl top lip |
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Term
How does a horse use its sense of hearing |
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Definition
Mobile ears - locate sounds from different sources Pretty good hearing |
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Term
What is the Stay Apparatus |
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Definition
Locks the leg joints in place to enable standing for long periods of time without fatiguing muscles Enables a quick get away in response to predators |
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Term
Where does fermentation take place |
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Definition
HIndgut = Caecum Needs poorly digestible or low grade hay and grasses at a constant rate |
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Term
How often do horses need food |
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Definition
Horses are designed to graze for a large portion of their day i.e. 22 hours per day |
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Term
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Definition
Chewing wood although generally used interchangeably with wind sucking
Ways to reduce: Increase quantity of fibre available Provide toys/ entertainment Provide companions |
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Term
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Definition
Transferring weight from one front leg to the other while swaying the head and neck
Ways to reduce: Put in a stall with a 'V' shaped door Provide companions Mirror where they can see it (ease anxiety) |
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Term
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Definition
Often in young stallions Anxiety release |
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