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What is medical term for ENT? |
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What does hypertrophy mean? |
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What is the medical term for a nose bleed? |
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What are the two types of vocal cords? |
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What is the 1st cranial nerve? |
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What does the olfactory nerve control? |
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What is the 7th cranial nerve? |
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What is the 8th cranial nerve? |
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What is another name for an ear infection? |
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the collapse of the oropharynx (causes you to stop breathing for more than 10 seconds) |
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growths that occur in mucus membranes; have stalks |
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What do you call a growth in the mastoid of epithelium? |
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What do you call the congenital absence of all or part of the ear or ear canal? |
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What do you call the absence of an opening? |
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What can be a cause of granulomas? |
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What are the 3 ossicles in the ear? |
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Definition
1. malleus 2. incus 3. stapes |
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What is the longest ossicle in the ear? |
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What ossicle rests on the oval window? |
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What many parathyroid glands are there? |
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Definition
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What does the parathyroid regulate? |
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Name 3 of the salivary glands. |
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Definition
1. parotid 2. submandibular 3. sublinguinal |
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When degree lens is used to start out with most of the time in ENT surgery? |
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Definition
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What type of graft is used for a tympanoplasty? |
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Definition
temporalis fascia (behind the ear) |
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What type of graft is used to make flaps for a laryngectomy? |
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Definition
the pectoralis myocutaneous/ deltopectoral muscle |
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What are 2 other names for the cheek bone? |
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Definition
1. malar bone 2. zygomatic bone |
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What muscle controls chewing and the closing of the mouth? |
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Definition
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What is the most common Lefort procedure? |
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Definition
Lefort 1 (horizontal/mustache) |
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Where do you find perilymph? |
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Definition
the semi-circular canals (bony labyrinth) |
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Where do you find endolymph? |
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Definition
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What is the medical term for the ear drum? |
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What are the 2 types of hearing loss and what are their differences? |
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Definition
1. conductive- caused by infection, trauma, or medication
2. sensorineural- damage to the cochlea, auditory nerve, or central nervous system |
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Definition
excessive growth of the bones in the middle ear (interferes with the trasmission of sound) |
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What disease causes vertigo/dizziness? |
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What surgery repairs the congenital deformity of the outer ear? |
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What is the standard lens for a microscope is ear surgery? |
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What type of instrument is this?
[image] |
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What prep solution cannot be used on mucus membranes? |
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Definition
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What is the typical prep for an ear surgery? |
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Definition
from the medial cheek to the occiput, and from the upper temporal bone to the upper neck |
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How is gelfoam used in ENT surgery? |
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Definition
repair of a perforated tympanic membrane |
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What 4 structures are taken out in a UPPP3? |
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Definition
1. tonsils 2. adenoids 3. uvula 4. soft palate |
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Definition
bilateral myringotomy t-tube insertion |
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What type of incision is made in a mastoidectomy? |
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Definition
posterior auricular incision |
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What type of gas can't be used on the ears? |
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Definition
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What type of gloves are always worn when working with the ears? |
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Name 4 of the paranasal sinuses. |
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Definition
1. frontal 2. ethmoid 3. sphenoid 4. maxillary |
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What is another name for a septoplasty? |
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What is the purpose of a turbinectomy? |
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Definition
improve nasal airflow rhinorrhea |
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What does FESS stand for? |
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Definition
functional endoscopic sinus surgery |
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What are the 2 cavities of the mouth? |
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Definition
1. oral cavity 2. vestibule cavity |
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What is another name for the voice box? |
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What is a caldwell luc procedure? |
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Definition
a maxillary antrostomy (performed to produce access to the maxillary sinus) |
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Where is the incision made in a Caldwell-Luc procedure? |
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Which tonsils are considered the true tonsils? |
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Definition
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What are your pharyngeal tonsils? |
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Definition
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What does UPPP stand for? |
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Definition
uvulopalatopharyngoplasty |
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Term
On what kind of scope can you not use KY jelly? |
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What do you call the procedure that does a laryngoscopy, esophagoscopy, and bronchoscopy all in one? |
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What do you call the outpouching of the wall in the esophagus? |
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How many cartilaginous rings make up the trachea? |
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What is the enzyme that starts the digestion process? |
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Where is a tracheostomy done? |
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Definition
inbetween the 2-3 or 3-4 tracheal cartilages |
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What has to be sent with the patient after a tracheotomy is done? |
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Definition
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What are the 4 types of incisions that are made for a neck dissection? |
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Definition
1. curved 2. apron 3. Y-incision 4. H-incision |
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What is another name for a Y-incision in a neck dissection? |
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How many permanent teeth do we have? |
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What is another name for an odonectomy? |
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What has to be sent with a patient who has arch bars in their mouth? |
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What is a bicoronal incision? |
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ear to ear frontal incision |
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the proper lining up of the jaws |
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