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English
Literary Terms
15
English
10th Grade
08/22/2012

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Term
Connotation
Definition
the attitudes and feelings associated with a word.
Term
Comic relief
Definition
a humorous scene, incident or speech that is included in a drama to provide a change from the emotional intensity.
Term
Couplet
Definition
a rhyming pair of lines.
Term
Denotation
Definition
the literal dictionary meaning of a word.
Term
Dialect
Definition
form of language that is spoken in a particular geographic area or by a particular social or ethnic group
Term
Dialogue
Definition
conversation between two or more characters in either fiction or non-fiction. The words of the speakers are set off by [ " " ].
Term
Diction
Definition
an author's choice of words. Since words have specific meanings, and since one's choice of words can affect feelings, a writer's choice of words can have great impact in a literary work. The writer, therefore, must choose his words carefully.
Term
Exposition
Definition
the early part of a story that normally sets the tone, establishes setting, introduces characters and gives important background information.
Term
Falling Action
Definition
in a plot structure this occurs after the climax. Sometimes also called a resolution; this ties up the loose ends of a story.
Term
Flashback
Definition
This is a writers' technique in which the author interrupts the plot of the story to recreate an incident of an earlier time (goes back in time; like giving the reader a memory). This device is often used to provide additional information to the reader.
Term
Foreshadowing
Definition
This is a writers' technique in which the author provides clues or hints as to what is going to happen later in the story. It's like the music in a scary movie when we know that something bad is about to happen.
Term
Free verse
Definition
Poetry which does not have either meter or rhyme.
Splinter
The voice of the last cricket
Across the first frost
Is one kind of good-bye.
It is so thin a splinter of singing. By Carl Sandburg
Term
Genre
Definition
A literary type or form. Drama is a genre of literature.
Term
Hyperbole
Definition
A figure of speech in which an overstatement or exaggeration occurs.
Term
Figurative Language:
Definition
A strategy that authors use to employ literary devices such as metaphor, simile, repetition, etc.
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