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English Words from Latin and Greek Elements - Greek Prefixes
Donald M Ayers, Second Edition Revised by Thomas D. Worthen
21
General Vocab
9th Grade
05/18/2011

Additional General Vocab Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

a- (an- before vowels or h)

 

EX: abyss, anodyne, anarchy, anemic

Definition
not, without
Term

amphi-

 

EX: amphitheater, amphibious

Definition
both, on both sides of, around
Term

ana- (an- before vowels or h)

 

EX: analysis, anatomy, anode

Definition
up, back, again
Term

anti- (ant- before vowels or h)

 

EX: antiseptic, antiaircraft, antarctic, antagonist

Definition
against, opposite
Term

apo- (ap- before vowels or h)

 

EX: apology, apostle, aphelion

Definition
from, off
Term

cata- (cat- before vowels or h)

 

EX: cataract, catastrophe, cathode, catholic

Definition
down, against, very
Term

dia- (di- before vowels or h)

 

EX: diameter, diagnosis, diocese

Definition
through, across, between
Term

dys-

 

EX: dysentery, dysfunction

Definition
bad, disordered, difficult
Term

ec- (ex- before vowels or h)

 

EX: eccentric, ecstasy, exodus

Definition
out, out of
Term

en- (em-, el-)

 

EX: energy, enthusiasm, emblem, emphasize, elliptical

Definition
in, into
Term

endo-, ento- (end-, ent- before vowels or h)

 

EX: endocrine, endogamy, entophyte, endamoeba

Definition
within
Term

epi- (ep- before vowels or h)

 

EX: epidemic, epidermis, epode

Definition
upon, to, in addition to
Term

eu- (ev- before vowels)

 

EX: eugenics, euphony, evangelist

Definition
good, well
Term

exo-, ecto-

 

EX: exogamy, exotic, ectoparasite

Definition
outside, external
Term

hyper-

 

EX: hypercritical, hypersonic, hypertension

Definition
over, excessive
Term

hypo- (hyp- before vowels or h)

 

EX: hypodermic, hypothesis, hyphen

Definition
below, less than normal
Term

meta- (met- before vowels or h)

 

EX: metabolism, metamorphosis, method

Definition
after, changed
Term

para- (par- before vowels or h)

 

EX: paralysis, parasite, parenthesis, parody

Definition
beside, disordered
Term

peri-

 

EX: perimeter, periscope

Definition
around, near
Term

pros-

 

EX: proselyte, prosthetic

Definition
toward, in addition to
Term

syn- (sym-, sy-, sys-)

 

EX: syndicate, synonym, synthetic, sympathy, symphony, syllable, systole, system

Definition
with, together
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