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English Vocab, unit 2
English Vocab words, unit 2
20
English
10th Grade
09/20/2010

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Term
ameliorate
Definition
to improve, make better, correct a flaw or short coming

sysnonyms:amend, better
antonyms:worsen, aggravate, exacerbate
Term
aplomb
Definition
poise, assurance, great self-confidence;perpendicurlarity

synonyms: composure, self-possession, levelheadness
antonyms:confusion, embarrassment, abashment
Term
bombastic
Definition
pompous or overblown in language; full of high-sounding words intended to conceal a lack of ideas

synonyms:inflated, highfalutin, high-flown, pretentious
antonyms:unadorned, simple, plain, austere
Term
callow
Definition
without experience;immature, not fully developed; lacking sophistication and poise; without feathers

synonyms:green, raw, unfledged, inexperienced
antonyms:mature, grown-up, polished, sophisticated
Term
drivel
Definition
foolish, aimless talk or thinking;nonsense

synonyms:balderdash, hogwash?
Term
epitome
Definition
a summary, condensed account; an instance that represents a larger reality

synonyms: abstract, digest, model, archetype
Term
exhort
Definition
to urge strongly, advise earnestly

synonyms:entreat, implore, adjure
antonyms:discourage, advise against, deprecate
Term
ex officio
Definition
by virtue of holding a certain office
Term
infringe
Definition
to violate, trespass, go beyond recongnized bounds

synonyms:encroach, impinge, intrude, poach
antonynm:stay in bounds
Term
ingratiate
Definition
to make oneself agreeable and thus gain favor or acceptance by others

synonyms:cozy up to, corry favor with
antonyms:alienate, humiliate oneself, mortify oneself
Term
interloper
Definition
one who moves in where he or she is not wanted or has no right to be, an intrufer

synonyms: trespaser, meddler, buttinsky
Term
intrinsic
Definition
belonging to someone or something by its very nature, seential, inherent; iriginating in a bodily organ or part
Term
inveigh

synonyms:rail, haranque, fulminate, remonstrate
antonyms:acclaim, glorify, extol
Definition
to make a violent attack in words, express strong disapproval

synonyms:rail, haranque, fulminate, remonstrate
antonyms:acclaim, glorify, extol
Term
lassitude
Definition
weariness of body or mind, lack of energy

synonyms:fatigue, lethargy, torpor, languor
antonyms:energy, vitality, animation, liveliness
Term
millennium
Definition
a period of 1000 years, a period of great joy

synonyms:chiliad, golden age, prosperity, pease
antonyms:doomsday, day of judgment
Term
occult
Definition
mysterious, magical, supernatural;secret, hidden from view; not detectable by ordinary means; to hide, conceal'eclipse; matters involving the supernaural

synonyms: supernatural, esoteric, abstruse, arcane
antonyms:mundane, common, public, exoteric
Term
permeate
Definition
to spread through, penetrate, soak through
Term
precipitate
Definition
to fall as moisture; to cause or bring about suddenly; to hurl down from a great height; to give distinct form to; characterized by excessive haste; moisture; the product of an action or process
Term
stringent
Definition
strict, severe, rigorously or urgently binding or compelling, sharp or bitter to the taste

synonyms: stern, rigorous, tough, urgent, imperative
antonyms:lenient, mild, lax, permissive
Term
surmise
Definition
to htink or believe without certain supporting evidence; to conjecture or guess; likely idea that lacks definite proof
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