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English Vocabulary
vocab lists 5-8
60
English
9th Grade
09/04/2006

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Term
vogue
Definition
n. fashion; popularity
Term
faction
Definition
n. a group of people within a larger group, usually causing conflict or disagreement; a selfish or quarrelsome group
Term
assay
Definition
n. an analysis (especially of ore) to determine composition
v. to put to a test; to attempt
Term
taint
Definition
n. a trace of something bad or harmful, or of contamination or infection
v. to infect, corrupt, poison; to besmear (someones name or reputation)
Term
diverge
Definition
v. to move or extend in different directions from a common point; to differ in opinion
Term
inherent
Definition
adj. inborn, basic, native
Term
fiord
Definition
n. a long, narrow inlet of the sea, with steep cliffs rising alongside
Term
unremitting
Definition
adj. never stopping or slackening; constant
Term
augment
Definition
v. to increase; to make greater
Term
subside
Definition
v. to sink or fall to a lower level; to become less active; to wane
Term
abstain
Definition
v. to choose to do without; to refrain from
Term
entomology
Definition
n. the branch of zoology that deals with insects
Term
tepid
Definition
adj. slightly warm; luke warm; lacking warmth of feeling or enthusiasm
Term
prototype
Definition
n. an original model on which subsequent forms are based; a standard example
Term
credence
Definition
n. belief; acceptance as valid or true; validity
Term
omnivorous
Definition
adj. eating every kind of food, both animal and vegetable; eagerly taking in everything
Term
idyll
Definition
n. a short description of peacefull country life; a scene suitable for such a work
Term
catharsis
Definition
n. a purging; a purifying by ridding emotions especially through the experience of art
Term
dissipate
Definition
v. to spread in every direction; to waste
Term
entity
Definition
n. something with independent existence, either in actuality or in ones mind; a discrete unit
Term
purport
Definition
v. to claim to be or do something
Term
demeanor
Definition
n. outward behavior; manner of conduct
Term
syndicate
Definition
n. a group of persons or companies united to carry out some enterprise or business
v. to form such an association
Term
abash
Definition
v. to make uneasy or ashamed
Term
guise
Definition
n. outward appearance; a costume; a style of dress
Term
allure
Definition
n. charm
v. to fascinate; to tempt with something desirable
Term
auspicious
Definition
adj. marked by signs of success or good fortune
Term
immemorial
Definition
adj. reaching back beyond the bounds of memory; extremely old
Term
deference
Definition
n. a yielding in judgment, opinion, or withes to another; courteous respect
Term
integral
Definition
adj. pertaining to a part of the whole; complete
Term
contraband
Definition
n. smuggled goods
Term
politic
Definition
adj. wise in looking out for one's own interests
Term
inane
Definition
adj. senseless
Term
proxy
Definition
n. a person who is given the authority to act or stand in for another; written proof of such authority
Term
bureaucracy
Definition
n. the collection of departments of appointed officials through which a government is run; inflexible governmental procedures
Term
arbitrary
Definition
adj. based on one's own wishes; not fixed by rules; absolute
Term
transient
Definition
adj. lasting or used for a short time only; not permanent
n. a person or thing that has no settled place
Term
premeditated
Definition
adj. planned; closely considered beforehand
Term
browbeat
Definition
v. to frighten with a stern manner or harsh words
Term
scapegoat
Definition
n. a person or thing who takes the blame for the mistakes or crimes of others
Term
enormity
Definition
n. outrageousness; vastness
Term
camaraderie
Definition
n. the spirit of goodwill, loyalty, and understanding among friends; good fellowship
Term
apprise
Definition
v. to notify; to give notice to
Term
recrimination
Definition
n. the act of making an accusation in return; a counteraccusation
Term
exhaustive
Definition
adj. leaving out nothing; comprehensive
Term
undermine
Definition
v. to dig from beneath; to wear away and waken the supports of, to weaken or injure, especially by guileful means
Term
elation
Definition
n. high spirits; a feeling of exaltation due to relief or triumph
Term
austere
Definition
adj. strict; severe in appearance or manner; plain
Term
correlate
Definition
n. established in orderly connection
v. to show a causal relationship between
Term
bestow
Definition
to confer or present as a gift or an honor; to apply or dedicate for a purpose
Term
furtive
Definition
adj. stealthy; secretive
Term
mercenary
Definition
n. one that serves merely for wages; a paid solider who will fight for any country for money
adj. serving merely for pay or sordid advantage
Term
permeate
Definition
v. to pass through openings or pores; to spread throughout
Term
accost
Definition
v. to approach and speak to, often in a challenging or aggressive way
Term
populace
Definition
b. the masses; the common people; a population
Term
rapacious
Definition
adj. given to seizing for plunder or the satisfaction of greed; in ordinately greedy; predatory; extortionate
Term
recalcitrant
Definition
adj. stubbornly disobedient; difficult to deal with
Term
appraisal
Definition
n. an expert valuation; an estimate of quality or quantity
Term
proletarian
Definition
adj. of or belonging to the working class
n. a person belonging to the working class
Term
pernicious
Definition
adj. very harmful; highly injurious; causing moral harm
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