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English Vocab
Vocab Words
42
English
12th Grade
01/25/2014

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Term
Acquiesce
Definition
to accept, agree, or allow something to happen by staying silent or by not arguing
Term
Allegory
Definition
a story in which the characters and events are symbols that stand for ideas about human life or for a political or historical situation
Term
Aside
Definition
a comment spoken by a character in a play that is heard by the audience but is supposedly not heard by other characters on stage
Term
Banter
Definition
to speak or act playfully or wittily
Term
Catharsis
Definition
the act or process of releasing a strong emotion (such as pity or fear) especially by expressing it in an art form
Term
Cicatrice
Definition
the scar of a healed wound.
Term

Coddle

Definition
treat in an indulgent or overprotective way.
Term
Decadence
Definition
moral or cultural decline as characterized by excessive indulgence in pleasure or luxury.Decay of a society like the Roman empire.
Term
Demography
Definition
the study of changes (such as the number of births, deaths, marriages, and illnesses) that occur over a period of time in human populations
Term
Dogma
Definition
a principle or set of principles laid down by an authority as incontrovertibly true.
Term
Dumb Show
Definition
gestures used to convey a meaning or message without speech; mime.
Term
Epiphany
Definition
A moment of sudden relization or insight.
Term
Epitaph
Definition
a phrase or statement written in memory of a person who has died
Term
Equivication
Definition
the use of ambiguous language to conceal the truth or to avoid committing oneself
Term
Glib
Definition
(of words or the person speaking them) fluent and voluble but insincere and shallow.
Term
Hamartia
Definition
a fatal flaw leading to the downfall of a tragic hero or heroine.
Term
Impunity
Definition
exemption from punishment or freedom from the injurious consequences of an action.
Term
Jocular
Definition
fond of or characterized by joking; humorous or playful.
Term
Malevolence
Definition
Having or exhibiting ill will; wishing harm to others; malicious.
Term
Metaphor
Definition
a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.
Term
Mountebank
Definition
a person who tricks and cheats other people.
Term
Oxymoron
Definition
a figure of speech in which apparently contradictory terms appear in conjunction 
Term
Penance
Definition
voluntary self-punishment inflicted as an outward expression of repentance for having done wrong.
Term
Pernicious
Definition
causing great harm or damage often in a way that is not easily seen or noticed.
Term
Personification
Definition
the attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something nonhuman, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form.
Term
Pragmatism 
Definition
an approach that assesses the truth of meaning of theories or beliefs in terms of the success of their practical application.
Term
Prig
Definition
a self-righteously moralistic person who behaves as if superior to others 
Term
Pun
Definition
a joke exploiting the different possible meanings of a word or the fact that there are words that sound alike but have different meanings.
Term
Purge
Definition
rid (someone) of an unwanted feeling, memory, or condition, typically giving a sense of cathartic release.
Term
Regicide 
Definition
the action of killing a rightful king.
Term
Rhetoric 
Definition
language that is intended to influence people and that may not be honest or reasonable. 
Term
Salacious
Definition
relating to sex in a way that is excessive or offensive.
Term
Simile
Definition
a figure of speech involving the comparison of one thing with another thing of a different kind, used to make a description more emphatic or vivid (e.g., as brave as a lioncrazy like a fox ).
Term
Smug

Definition
having or showing an excessive pride in oneself or one's achievements.
Term
Soliloquy
Definition
an act of speaking one's thoughts aloud when by oneself or regardless of any hearers, esp. by a character in a play.
Term
Sovereign
Definition
possessing supreme or ultimate power.
Term
Superfluous
Definition
Being beyond what is required or sufficient.
Term
Superlative
Definition
of the highest quality or degree.
Term
Tyrannicide
Definition
the killing of a tyrant.
Term
Vacillate
Definition
alternate or waver between different opinions or actions; be indecisive.
Term
Vice
Definition
 An evil, degrading, or immoral practice or habit.
Term
Virtue
Definition
behavior showing high moral standards.
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