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English vocab 48
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48
English
10th Grade
12/19/2013

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Term
Alliteration
Definition
repetition of initial constant sounds in neighboring words
Term
Allusion
Definition
implied or indirect reference in literature to a familiar person, place or event
Term
Analysis
Definition
the process or result of identifying the parts of a while and their relationships to one another
Term
Antonym
Definition
a word that is the opposite of another word
Term
Characterization
Definition
the method an author uses to reveal characters and their various personalitites
Term
Compare
Definition
place together characters, situations or ideas to show common or differing features in literary selections
Term
Context Clues
Definition
information from the reading that identifies a word or group of words
Term
Conventions of language
Definition
mechanics, usage and sentence completeness
Term
Evaluate
Definition
examine and judge carefully
Term
Figurative language
Definition
language that cannot be taken literally since it was written to create a special effect or feeling
Term
Fluency
Definition
the clear, easy, written or spoken expression of ideas
Term
Focus
Definition
the center of interest or attention
Term
Genre
Definition
a category used to classify literary works, usually by form, technique or content
Term
Graphic Organizer
Definition
a diagram or pictorial device that shows relationships
Term
Homophone
Definition
one of two or more words pronounced alike, but different in spelling or meaning
Term
Hyperbole
Definition
an exaggeration or overstatement
Term
Idiomatic Language
Definition
an expression peculiar to itself grammatically or that cannot be understood if taken literally
Term
Irony
Definition
the use of a word or phrase to meant the exact opposite of its literal or usual meaning
Term
Literary Conflict
Definition
the struggle that grows out of the interplay of the two opposing forces in a plot
Term
Literary Elements
Definition
the essential techniques used in literature
Term
Literary Devices
Definition
tools used by the author to enliven and provide voice to the writing
Term
Literary Structures
Definition
the author's method of organizing text
Term
Metaphor
Definition
the comparison of two unlike things in which no words of comparison
Term
Meter
Definition
the repetition of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry
Term
Narrative
Definition
a story, actual or fictional, expressed orally or in writing
Term
Paraphrase
Definition
restate text or passage in other words, often to clarify meaning or show understanding
Term
Pattern Book
Definition
a book with a predictable language structure and often written with predictable text
Term
Personification
Definition
an object or abstract idea given human qualities or human form
Term
Phonics
Definition
the relationship between letters and sounds fundamental in beginning reading
Term
Point of View
Definition
the way in which an author reveals characters, events and ideas in telling a story
Term
Public Document
Definition
a document that focuses on civic issues or matter of public policy at the community level and beyond
Term
Reading Critically
Definition
reading in which a questioning attitude, logical analysis and inference are used to judge the worth of text
Term
Reading Rate
Definition
the speed at which a person reads, usually silent
Term
Research
Definition
a systematic inquiry into a subject or problem in order to discover, verify or revise relevant facts or principles
Term
Satire
Definition
a literary tone used to ridicule or make fun of human vice or weakness
Term
Self-monitor
Definition
know when what one is reading or writing is not making sense
Term
Semantics
Definition
the study of meaning in language
Term
Similie
Definition
a comparison of two unlike things in which a word of comparison (like or as)
Term
Primary Source
Definition
text and/or artifacts that tell or show a first-hand account of an event; original works
Term
Secondary Source
Definition
text and/or artifacts used when researching that are derived from something original
Term
Subject Area
Definition
an organized body of knowledge; a discipline; a content area
Term
Style
Definition
how an author writes
Term
Synonym
Definition
one of two or more words in a language that have highly similar meanings
Term
Syntax
Definition
the pattern or structure of word order in sentences
Term
Theme
Definition
a topic of discussion or writing
Term
Thesis
Definition
the basic argument advanced by a speaker or writer who then attempts to prove it
Term
Tone
Definition
the attitude of the author toward the audience and characters
Term
Voice
Definition
the fluency, rhythm and liveliness in writing that makes it unique to the writer
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