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English Vocab words, unit 6
english vocab words from unit 6!!!!
20
English
10th Grade
12/01/2010

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Term
anomalous
Definition
abnormal, irregular, departing from the usual

syn:exceptional, atypical, unusual, aberrant
ant:normal, regular, customary, typical, ordinary
Term
aspersion
Definition
a damaging or derogatory statement; the act of slandering or defaming

syn:innuendo,calumny, denigration
ant:endorsement, testimonial, praise
Term
bizarre
Definition
extremely strange, unusual, atypical

syn:grotesque, fantastic, outlandish
ant:normal, typical, ordinary, expected
Term
brusque
Definition
abrupt, blunt, with no formalities

syn:curt, tactless, ungracious, gruff, rough
ant:gracious, tactful, courteous, diplomatic
Term
cajole
Definition
to coax, persuade through flattery or artifice; to deceive with soothing thoughts or false promises

syn:wheedle, inveigle, soft-soap, sweet-talk
ant:coerce, force, strong-arm
Term
castigate
Definition
to punish severly; to criticize severely

syn:chastise, rebuke, censure, upbraid
ant:reward, honor, praise, laud
Term
contrive
Definition
to plan with ingenuity, invent; to bring about as the result of a scheme or plan

syn:think up, devise, concoct, fabricate
Term
demagogue
Definition
a leader who exploits popular prejudices and false claims and promises in order to gain power

syn:rabble-rouser, firebrand
Term
disabuse
Definition
to free from deception or error, set right in ideas or thinking

syn:undeceive, enlighten, set straight
ant:deceive, delude, pull wool over one's eyes
Term
ennul
Definition
weariness and dissatisfaction from lack of occupation or interest, boredom

syn:languor, world-weariness, listlessness
ant:enthusiasm, liveliness, excitement, intensity
Term
fetter
Definition
a chain or shackle placed on the feet; anything that confines or restrains; to chain or shacke; to render helpless or impotent

syn:bond, restraint, bind, hamper
ant:free, liberate, emancipate
Term
heinous
Definition
very wicked, offensive, hateful

syn:evil, odious, abominate, outrageous
ant:excellent, wonderful, splendid
Term
immutable
Definition
not subject to change, constant

syn:unchangeable, unalterable, fixed, invariable
ant:changeable, inconstant, variable, fickle
Term
insurgent
Definition
one who rebels or rises against authority; rising in revolt, refusing to accept authority; surging or rushing in or on

syn:revolutionary, rebellious, mutinous
ant:loyalist, loyal, faithful
Term
megalomania
Definition
a delusion marked by a feeling of power, wealth, talent, etc., far in excess of reality

syn:delusions of grandeur
ant:humility, modestly, self-abasement
Term
sinecure
Definition
a position requiring little or no work; an easy job

syn:"no-show" job, cushy job, "plum"
Term
surreptitious
Definition
stealthy, secret, intended to escape observation; made or accomplished by fraud

syn:furtive, covert, clandestine, concealed
ant:open, frank, aboveboard, overt
Term
transgress
Definition
to go beyond a limit or boundary; to sin, violate a law

syn:overstep, exceed, trespass, err
ant:obey, toe the line
Term
transmute
Definition
to change from one nature, substance, or form to another

syn:transform, convert, translate, metamorphose
ant:maintain unchanged, preserve
Term
vicarious
Definition
performed, suffered, or otherwise experienced by one person in place of another

syn:surrogate,substitute,imagined,secondand
ant:real,actual,firsthand
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