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Two-line stanza that does not exhibit terminal rhyme. |
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Two-line stanza that exhibits terminal rhyme. |
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A three-line stanza (rhyming schemes vary). |
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A three-line stanza rhyming aaa. |
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Series of concatenate stanzas of indeterminate length rhyming aba bcb cdc etc. Penultimate stanza options are xyx yzy zz or xyx yzyz. |
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An envelope quatrain in iambic pentameter rhyming abba. |
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An envelope quatrain in iambic tetrameter rhyming abba. |
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abab in iambic pentameter after Gray's "Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard" (sometimes called the Sicillian quatrain). |
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aaxa in iambic pentameter after Fitzgerald's "Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam." |
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A five-line stanza (typically heterometric). |
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Sestet rhyming aaabab (heterometric). |
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Septet rhymed ababbcc (most common in midieval and early Renaisance). In iambic pentameter. |
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Eight-line stanza in iambic pentameter rhyming abababcc. Invented by Lord Byron for Don Juan. |
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A stanza created for a specific poem and not used again. |
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An iambic hexameter line. |
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Iambic tetrameter couplets. |
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Iambic heptameter couplets. |
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Iambic pentameter rhymed ababbcbcc with a final Alexandrine. |
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Iambic tetrameter quatrain in abab. |
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Also known as the "ballad stanza," which alternates lines of iambic tetrameter and iambic trimeter (commonly with an xaxa rhyme scheme). |
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Trimeter with one random tetrameter line rhyming abab. |
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