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ENGLISH FINAL SEM. 1
STUDY IT GOOD!!!!!!!!
73
English
10th Grade
12/14/2009

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Cards

Term
Amnesty
Definition
General pardon for an offense against a government, in general, any act of forgiveness or absolution
Term
Autonomy
Definition
sel-government, political control
Term
Axiomatic
Definition
self-evident, expressing a universally accepted principle or rule
Term
Blazon
Definition
To adorn or embellish; to display conspicuously
Term
Caveat
Definition
A warning or caution to prevent misunderstanding or discourage behavior
Term
Equitable
Definition
 fair, just, embodying principles of justice
Term
Extricate
Definition
 to free from entaglements or difficulties; to remove with effort
Term
Filch
Definition
to steal, especially in a sneaky way and in petty amounts
Term
Flout
Definition
to mock, treat with contempt
Term
Fractious
Definition
tending to be troublesome; unruly, quarrelsome, contrary
Term
Precept
Definition
a rule of conduct or action
Term
Salutary
Definition
beneficial, helpful; healthful, wholesome
Term
Scathing
Definition
bitterly severe, withering; causing great harm
Term
Scourge
Definition
To whip, punish severly
Term
Sepulchral
Definition
funereal, typical of the tomb
Term
Soporific
Definition
tending to cause sleep
Term
Straitlaced
Definition
Extremely strict in regard to moral standards and conduct
Term
Transient
Definition
lasting only a short time
Term
Unwieldy
Definition
Not easily carried, handled, or managed because of size or complexity
Term
vapid
Definition
Dull, uninteresting, tiresome
Term
Alliteration
Definition

repetition of initial sounds in neighboring words


Term
Allusion
Definition
person or thing working against the protagonist, or hero, in a story
Term
Antagonist
Definition
a person who is opposed to, struggles against, or competes with another; opponent; adversary.
Term
Apostrophe
Definition
a digression in the form of an address to someone not present, or to a personified object or idea
Term
Aside
Definition
a short speech or phrase delivered by an actor/actress in a play, expressing the character's thoughts
Term
Assonance
Definition
reptition of vowel sounds. Although it is similar to alliteration, consonance is not limited to the 1st letters of words
Term
Catharsis
Definition
the purging of the emotions or relieving of emotional tensions, esp. through certain kinds of art, as tragedy or music.
Term
Characterization
Definition
method an author uses to reveal characters and their personalities
Term
Comedy
Definition
literature in which human errors or problems appear funny
Term
Conflict
Definition
problem that starts the chain of events in a story
Term
Connotation
Definition
an implied meaning of a word
Term
Consonance
Definition
is the repetition of consonant sounds, but not vowels, as in assonance.
Term
Couplet
Definition
Pair of lines of the same length that usually rhyme
Term
Dialogue
Definition
conversation between two or more persons
Term
Diction
Definition
author's choice of words
Term
Dramatic Irony
Definition
irony that is inherent in speeches or a situation of a drama and is understood by the audience but not grasped by the characters in the play.
Term
Dynamic
Definition
Term
Denotation
Definition
s the literal meaning of a word, the dictionary meaning. Opposite of connotation
Term
Epitaph
Definition
a commemorative inscription on a tomb or mortuary monument about the person buried at that site
Term
Figurative Language
Definition
speech or writing that departs from literal meaning in order to achieve a special effect or meaning, speech or writing employing figures of speech
Term
Figure of Speech
Definition
any expressive use of language, as a metaphor, simile, personification, or antithesis, in which words are used in other than their literal sense, or in other than their ordinary locutions, in order to suggest a picture or image or for other special effect
Term
Flashback
Definition
action that interrupts to show an event that happened at an earlier time which is necessary to better understanding.
Term
foreshadowing
Definition
 hints or clues to suggest what will happen later in literature
Term
Genre
Definition
Term
hubris
Definition
excessive pride or self-confidence; arrogance.
Term
hyperbole
Definition
 is exaggeration or overstatement. 
Term
Imagery
Definition
 language that evokes one or all of the five senses: seeing, hearing, tasting, smelling, touching.
Term
Irony
Definition
an implied discrepancy between what is said and what is meant
Term
metaphor
Definition
comparison of two unlike things using the verb "to be" and not using like or as as in a simile.
Term
Monologue
Definition
Term
Mood
Definition
is the emotional attitude the author takes towards hir subject
Term
Moral
Definition
A lesson learned
Term
Motif
Definition
A recurrent thematic element in an artistic or literary work
Term
Onomotopoeia
Definition
 is a word that imitates the sound it represents
Term
Oxymoron
Definition
putting two contradictory words together
Term
Paradox
Definition
reveals a kind of truth which at first seems contradictory
Term
Personification
Definition
giving human qualities to animals or objects
Term
Plot
Definition
struggle found in fiction
Term
Point of View
Definition
Who's telling the story
Term

Protagonist

 

Definition
the leading character, hero
Term
Pun
Definition
humorous use of a word in such a way as to suggest two or more of its meanings or the meaning of another word similar in sound
Term
Rhyme Scheme
Definition
 rhymed words at the ends of lines
Term
Setting
Definition
determining Time and Place in fiction
Term
Simile
Definition
comparison of two unlike things using like or as
Term
Situational Irony
Definition
an outcome that turns out to be very different from what was expected, the difference between what is expected to happen and what actually does
Term
Soliloquy
Definition
an utterance or discourse by a person who is talking to himself or herself or is disregardful of or oblivious to any hearers present
Term
Static
Definition
pertaining to or characterized by a fixed or stationary condition
Term
Symbol
Definition
an object or action that means something more than its literal meaning
Term
Theme
Definition
 general idea or insight about life that a writer wishes to express
Term
Tone
Definition
attitude a writer takes towards a subject or character: serious, humorous, sarcastic, ironic, satirical, tongue-in-cheek, solemn, objective
Term
Tragedy
Definition
Term
Understatement
Definition
device is used to understate the obvious
Term
Verbal Irony
Definition
a figure of speech in which what is said is the opposite of what is meant
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