Shared Flashcard Set

Details

English 9 Finals Study Cards
Study The Odyssey and some Romeo and Julliet.
38
English
9th Grade
06/14/2009

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Odysseus
Definition
Hero of the Odyssey and King of Ithaca. Husband of Penelope, father of Telemachus. Son of Anticlea and Laertes.
Term
Paris
Definition
A young man, who lives in Troy, who was shown as not very skilled and not very brave. His brother is Hector. Paris took Helen from her husband, Menelaus, the king of Sparta.
Term
Penelope
Definition
Wife of Odysseus and mother of Telemachus.
Term
Polyphemus
Definition
Cyclops, son of Poseidon. Eats men, and was blinded by "No'body". Throws rock at ship in anger and tells his father to kill Odysseus.
Term
Poseidon
Definition
Father of Polyphemus. Enemy god of Odysseus. God of the sea. Prevents Odysseus's return to Ithaca for many years.
Term
Scylla
Definition
Dangerous 6 headed monster who ate 6 of Odysseus's soldiers during their journey back to Ithaca.
Term
Sirens
Definition
They sing a song so beautiful that it makes men want to go closer, they end up smashing into rocks and drowning. Ship crew covered their ears with wax and tied Odysseus to the mast so that he cuold hear their beautiful songs.
Term
Sparta
Definition
The kingdom of Melelaus. Home of Helen, whom Paris kidnapped and took to Troy.
Term
Telemachus
Definition
Son of Odysseus and Penelope. He is just entering manhood and is very self-conscious about his duty, and his father's reputation as a hero, which he feels he must live up to.
Term
Tieresias
Definition
Greek seer. He was blind and very wise. Warned Odysseus and his men not to eat the cattle of the sun god Helios.
Term
Troy
Definition
City were war took place. And where Paris is from, and where he brought Helen.
Term
Trojan War
Definition
Occured 1200 BC- Caused by a beautiful woman who was kidnapped by Paris. Trojans lost the war. Lasted 10 years.
Term
Length of Trojan War
Definition
10 years.
Term
Time Spent With Calypso
Definition
Spent seven years.
Term
Archery Contest
Definition
Pelelope makes a contest for whoever can string Odysseus bow and shoot it cleanley, then she will marry him.
Term
Zeus
Definition
Ruler of all Greek gods and goddesses. Lives on Mount Olympus.
Term
Aeolus
Definition
Greek god of the winds. Gives Odysseus a bag of winds while he is in Aeolia.
Term
Agamemnon/Orestes
Definition
Commander of Greeks during the Trojan War.
Term
Alcinous
Definition
King of Phaecia. And a father.
Term
Anticlea
Definition
The mother of Odysseus. She encounters him in Hades while he is there.
Term
Antinous
Definition
Ithican noble, most arrogant of the suiters.
Term
Argos
Definition
The dog that recognizes Odysseus when he is discuised as a old man by Athena.
Term
Athena
Definition
Greek goddes of wisdom, helps Odysseus and his son Telemachus during their journeys. Very beautiful.
Term
Calypso
Definition
A beautiful sea nymph who kept Odysseus on her island for seven years, untill Cupid told her that she had to let him go.
Term
Charybids
Definition
Whirpool in Messina, personified as a female monster in the sea. Sucks up ships with intire crew, but Odysseus is spared becuase he did not eat the sacred cattle of the sun god. So is one of his crew members who didn't eat the cattle as well.
Term
Circe
Definition
Witch goddess who transforms men into pigs. Odysseus was there for 5 years. With his crew.
Term
Elpenor
Definition
A seaman who dies while on Circe Island. And whose spirit reaproachers Odysseus in Hades.
Term
Epic
Definition
A long narritive poem about a hero.
Term
Eumaeus
Definition
 A loyal servant to Odysseus.
Term
Eurycleia
Definition
Nurse of Odysseus, recognizes him when he is as a old man by the scare on his leg.
Term
Hades
Definition
The land of the dead, where Odysseus must go to get directions back to his home, Ithica. Sees his mom and Elpenor.
Term
Helen of Sparta
Definition
Most beautiful woman- wife of the king of Sparta, and who was kidnapped by Paris of Troy.
Term
Hermes
Definition
Son of Zeus, conducter of the dead souls to Hades. Patron of travelers, merchants, and thieves.
Term
Homer (700-750 BC)
Definition
Writer of the Odyssey. He is blind, one of the greatest poets.
Term
Hyperion (Helios)
Definition

The god of the sun. Also known as Helios.

It is his cattle which is eaten by Odysseus's crew.

Term
Ithaca
Definition
Home of Odysseus and his crew. Where there families are located.
Term
Laertes
Definition
Old father of Odysseus.
Term
Lotus
Definition
A plant that was given to three of Odysseus's crew members, not to be mean. Once taken the smallest taste the crew forgot everything they had once known.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!