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4 Hindu Castes (“Varnas”)
Brahman
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4 Hindu Castes (“Varnas”)
Kshatria
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rulers, aristocrats, warriors
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4 Hindu Castes (“Varnas”)
Vaisia
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landlords and businessmen
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4 Hindu Castes (“Varnas”)
Sudra
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Peasants and laborers (non-polluting occupations)
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4 Hindu Castes (“Varnas”)
**Untouchables**
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Outcasts (not members of any caste) who perform “unclean” tasks
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Sacred oral tradition that becomes the foundation for Hinduism
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Reincarnation in to various forms as a result of Karma |
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all action in this life has a consequence in future lives |
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Cycle of birth/death/birth, its considered to be undesirable |
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This text contains caster requirements and limitations |
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Obligations and duties of each caste, eg brahmans are vegetarian but lower caste eat meat |
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Gender roles in classic hinduism
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- Student(initiation into cast)
- Householder(raising family)
- Forestdweller(emphasis on spirtiual spec)
- Seeker (solitary ascetic)
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Gender role( classic hinduism)
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- Girlhood (learn skills for wifehood)
- Householder(Marriage and child rearing)
- Widowhood (bad)
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Era in which british gov. assumes control of india |
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Sanskrit-based grammar and vocabulary, written left to write in Devanagari script
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Sanskrit grammar, Persian vocabulary, written right to left in Nasta’liq script
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Father of Urdu short stories.
*he opposed linguistic "separatism" |
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He wrote "prufrock"
Prufrock is considered a modernist poem |
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- — Old certainties (God, Order, Reason, Communication) can no longer be affirmed
- — We cannot “KNOW” anything about reality
- — We are alone – alienated from our selves, each other, and God
- — We cannot impose order on our lives – life is fragmented, meaningless, empty
- — There is no possibility for “heroic” action or value in any action at all
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— The Moderns are correct – we can’t KNOW anything -- if there is order or purpose or meaning in the Universe, it is beyond our comprehension
— “Meaning” is a value we construct and assign to reality – there is no intrinsic value – all the structures (religion, morals, politics) we live by are made up by us – they are grand “fictions”
— Because there is no meaning and because we can’t “know” reality, there is no reason to do (or not to do) anything
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Borges developed this mode of writing |
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since art is not bound to reality, it can be bound only to itself; so artists frequently incorporate earlier literary works as “cameoes” or foundations for their own constructions
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faith in scientific method to explain all phenomena, including human behavior but event and discoveries often challenge that faith
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the relationship of space to time defines reality, which is fluid
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the last dynasty in china |
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Chinese Vernacular Language |
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school of writing that used realistic characters to examine the obstacles to social progress in China
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Who established "the league of left-wing writers" |
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attributing human emotions to nature |
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The Lovesong of J Alfred Prufrock |
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The Garden of Forking paths |
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Two Biographies of Exemplary Women
Lienu |
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Group that brought Sanskripts into india |
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Language Tagore wrote in? |
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Ladies and Gentelmen, to the gas chambers |
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Borowski Quiz
How Many people were killed in this story? |
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Borowski
What is the history behind hitler's salute? |
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He Learnt it from the Romans |
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Borowski
Why was the narrator on the concentration camp? |
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He was thrown in the camp because he published poetry |
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Borowski quiz
How did the author Kill himself |
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He committed sucide thru gas |
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Borowski quiz
Where did all the Gold go? |
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Borowski
Which group of people had power on the camp? |
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Borowski
Why did the narrotor feel sad for the young woman? |
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Cos she shouldnt have brought a gold watch |
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Borowski
What were the offloaders suppose to clean? |
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They were supposed to clean out the babies out of the truck |
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Borowski
What song were the soldiers singing in the end? |
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The rotten bones are shaking |
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Borowski
What was the name given to where all the items where sent |
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Borowski
Religion is opium to the people |
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