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English 11 list of terms
Vocabulary
20
English
11th Grade
02/09/2009

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Term

Active Voice

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Definition

One of the two “voices” of verbs (see also passive voice). When the verb of a sentence is in the active voice, the subject is doing the acting, as in the sentence “Kevin hit the ball.” Kevin (the subject of the sentence) acts in relation to the ball.

Term

Allegory

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Definition
an allegory is a narrative where similarities between the narrative are used symbolically to suggest something else; a journey could be used allegorically to suggest a person's journey through life, etc
Term

Alliteration

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Definition
The use of words beginning with the same letter to achieve a poetical effect.
Term

Allusion

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Definition
The act of alluding; indirect reference: Without naming names, the candidate criticized the national leaders by allusion.
Term

Analogy

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Definition
a similarity between like features of two things, on which a comparison may be based: the analogy between the heart and a pump
Term

Antagonist

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Definition
a person who is opposed to, struggles against, or competes with another; opponent; adversary.
Term

Anti-Climax

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Definition
. A sudden descent in speaking or writing from the impressive or significant to the ludicrous or inconsequential, or an instance of it
Term

Antithesis

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Definition
opposition, or contrast of ideas or words in a balanced or parallel construction.
Term

Apostrophe

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Definition

a digression in the form of an address to someone not present, or to a personified object or idea, as “O Death, where is thy sting

Term

Anecdotal

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Definition
pertaining to, resembling, or containing anecdotes: an anecdotal history of jazz.
Term

Archaic

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Definition
forming the earliest stage; prior to full development: the archaic period of psychoanalytic research.
Term

Aside

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Definition
on or to one side; to or at a short distance apart; away from some position or direction: to turn aside; to move the chair aside.
Term

Assonance

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Definition
resemblance of sounds.
Term

Atmosphere

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Definition
a surrounding or pervading mood, environment, or influence: an atmosphere of impending war; a very tense atmosphere
Term

Audiance

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Definition
 person or persons receiving a speech or piece of writing
Term

Ballad

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Definition
any light, simple song, esp. one of sentimental or romantic character, having two or more stanzas all sung to the same melody.
Term

Bias

 

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Definition
a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation
Term

Biography

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Definition

an account of the series of events making up a person''s life

Term

Blank Verse

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Definition
unrhymed verse, esp. the unrhymed iambic pentameter most frequently used in English dramatic, epic, and reflective verse.
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