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Eng.Literary Terms
Literary Terms - Feb. 09
54
English
6th Grade
02/12/2009

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Term
character
Definition
a person or an animal that takes part in the action of a story
Term
major character
Definition
the most important character
Term
minor character
Definition
a character who takes part in the story but they are not the focus of the story
Term
direct characterization
Definition
the author tells us directly what the character is like
Term
indirect characterization
Definition
the author let's the reader draw his or her own conclusions about the character based on actions, appearance, behavior or language (body language)
Term
flat character
Definition
one sided and often stereotypical
Term
stereotypical
Definition
assuming that everybody in a group has the characteristics
Term
round character
Definition
fully developed and exhibits many traits often both faults and virtues
Term
dynamic character
Definition
a character who grows and changes during the course of a story
Term
static character
Definition
one who does not change
Term
protagonist
Definition
the main character
Term
antagonist
Definition
a character or force in conflict with the main character
Term
plot
Definition
the sequence of events in a story
Term
exposition
Definition
the introduction or part of a story that introduces characters, setting and situations
Term
rising action
Definition
events that introduce the central conflict and lead up to the climax
Term
climax
Definition
the highest point of interest or highest point of suspense: the readers' highest point of emotional involvement
Term
falling action
Definition
events after the climax that lead to resolution or events that resolve the conflic
Term
resolution
Definition
near the end of a story, an even that resolves the conflict of the story (will not always be one)
Term
External Conflict
Definition
a charictor that strugles with some outside force
Term
Internal Conflict
Definition
takes place inside a charictor,s minethe; charrictor struggles to make distion, take action or over come a feeling
Term
Irony
Definition
a diffrece betweem the way things seem to be and the way things are. for example, a story not turn out the way you exspected it to- surprise ending
Term
foreshadowing
Definition
authers use of clues to hint of what might happen
Term
Motive-Motivation
Definition
the reason that exsplains or pertly exsplains a charictors thoughts feelings and actions; the reason for what prople do
Term
sensory language-imagery-sensory details-descriptive writing
Definition
words or phrases that appeal to one or more of the 5 senses, usually makes the reading more interesting (see, touch, smell, taste, feel)
Term
point of view
Definition
the one who is telling the story (or narrator). a story can be told by a character in the story or a character outside the story
Term
point of view
Definition
the one who is telling the story (or narrator). a story can be told by a character in the story or a character outside the story
Term
first person narrator (point of view)
Definition
a character who uses first person pronoun I. Usually a character in the story that is telling the story.
Term
third person narrator (point of view)
Definition
one person is telling the story about another person or another happening-third narrator uses third person pronouns such as he and she or pronouns like they and them
Term
author's purpose
Definition
why the author wrote something
Term
flash back
Definition
a scene in a story that interrupts the sequence of events to relate an event that occurred in the past
Term
general conflicts themes
Definition
character against character
character against nature (weather, animals, natural disasters)
character against self (internal conflict)
character against society (the excepted customs or rules of a group of people)
character against fate (what happens to you of which you have no control)
Term
suspense
Definition
suspense is a feeling of anxiety about uncertainty of the outcome of events
Term
suspense
Definition
suspense is a feeling of anxiety about uncertainty of the outcome of events
Term
setting
Definition
the time and place of an action
Term
atmosphere (also mood)
Definition
the feeling created in a reader by a book or passage
Term
dialect
Definition
is a form of a language spoken by a particular people in a specific region or group
Term
inference
Definition
conclusions that can be drawn by available information. getting information about a character or a situation without being told directly
Term
hero-heroine
Definition
a character whose actions are inspiring, noble or helpful (hero=male, heroine=female)
Term
hero-heroine
Definition
a character whose actions are inspiring, noble or helpful (hero=male, heroine=female)
Term
dialogue
Definition
conversations between characters
Term
dialogue
Definition
conversations between characters
Term
cause and effect
Definition
relationship between events in which on event (the cause) is the reason why another takes place (the effect)
Term
theme
Definition
central message in a work of literature which is usually states as a generalization about human beings or about life.
Term
stated theme
Definition
one that is stated directly in the text (does not happen often)
Term
implied (or unstated theme)
Definition
Term
simile
Definition
Term
metaphor
Definition
Term
onomatopoeia
Definition
Term
alliteration
Definition
Term
personification
Definition
Term
personification
Definition
Term
end rhyme
Definition
Term
internal rhyme
Definition
Term
repetition
Definition
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