Term
| Hormones of the hypothalamus |
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Definition
Thyrotropin- releasing hormone (TRH)
Dopamine (DA)
Growth hormone- releasing hormone (GHRH)
Somatostatin (growth hormone inhibiting hormone, (GHIH)
gonadotropin- releasing hornone (GnRH)
corticotropin- releasing hormone (CRH)
oxytocin
Vasopressin (ADH) |
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Term
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Definition
Stimulate thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) release
Stimulate prolactin release |
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Term
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Definition
| Inhibit prolactin release |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Somatostatin (GHIH) effects |
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Definition
Inhibit GH release
Inhibit TSH release |
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Term
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Definition
Stimulate follicle- stimulating hormone (FSH) release
Stimulate luteinizing hormone (LH) release
female hormones |
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Term
| Corticotropin- releasing hormone (CRH) effects |
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Definition
Stimulate adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) release
- adrenal gland |
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Term
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Definition
Uterine contraction
Lactation |
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Term
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Definition
Controls plasma osmolality
Aldosterone |
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Term
| Anterior Pituitary gland hormones |
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Definition
ACTH
Melanocytes- stimulating hormone (MSH)
GH
Prolactin
TSH
LH
FSH
B- lipotropin
B- endorphins |
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Term
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Definition
Stimulate corticosteroid release
Stimulate adrogenic steroid release |
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Term
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Definition
| Stimulate melanin release in skin and hair |
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Term
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Definition
| Stimulate growth, cell reproduction, and regeneration |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Stimulate T3 and T4 release |
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Term
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Definition
An acute rise of LH (LH surge) causes ovulation
LH surge triggers development of corpus luteum
Important to maintain periods |
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Term
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Definition
Stimulate the maturation if germ cells (male and female)
Stimulate follicular growth (females) |
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Term
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Definition
| Stimulate melanin release |
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Term
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Definition
Numbs or dulls pain
Promote feeling of well- being
Stronger than morphine |
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Term
| Posterior pituitary hormones |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| T3 (triiodothyronine) and T4 (thyroxine) |
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Term
| thyroid hormone secretion is regulated by: |
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Definition
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Term
TH is regulated through a ____ loop involving the ____
( 3 glands) |
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Definition
| negative feedback loop involving the hypothalamus, the anterior pituitary, and the thyroid gland |
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Term
parathyroid hormone:
increases what? |
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Definition
parathyroid hormone (PTH)
serum calcium levels |
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Term
| pancreas secretes? which help... |
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Definition
| glucagon and insulin which help regulate carb metabolism |
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Term
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Definition
alpha- glucagon
beta- insulin
delta- somatostatin and gastrin
F cells- pancreatic polypeptide |
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Term
insulin secretion is promoted by:
Facilitates? |
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Definition
inc blood glucose levels
facilitates the rate of glucose uptake into the cells of the body |
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Term
glucagon is promoted by:
and stimulates: |
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Definition
promoted by dec levels of blood glucose
stimulates: glycogenolysis, gluconeogenesis, and lipolysis |
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Term
| adrenal cortex hormones are stimulated by: |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| glucocorticoid hormones, mineralcorticoid hormones, estrogen |
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Term
adrenal medulla cells secretes:
name of cells? |
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Definition
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