Term
What are some possible reactions of a teenager to a diabetes diagnosis |
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Definition
Worried about reactions of friends (Damaged goods)
Refuse School
Refuse Treatment
Being Cheated out of good health
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Term
Problematic perceptions of a diabetes diagnosis |
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Definition
Compare to Worst outcome of Relative
Assume recover to full health
Assume minimal impact on life,
Assume MD's monitor is sufficient and neglect self-care
Few except diabetes will shorten their life
Don't recognizes the seriousness
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Term
The physical and mental effects of Hyper and Hypoglycemia |
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Definition
Hyper: Depressed Affect, Fatigue->Memory loss
Hypo: Dizzy, fatigue, hunger, sweating-> delerium |
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Term
What are the major categories of concerns that diabetic patients are faced with? |
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Definition
Emotional Burden
Physician-Patient Relationship
Regimen Distress
Illness Distress |
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Term
What was the main finding of the dawn study? |
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Definition
Emotional well being of a patient was a key role in patients ability to contribute effectively to self-management |
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Term
What are some Adverse behavioral complications of diabetes |
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Definition
Suicide attempts
Factitious hypoglycemia
Manchausen Syndrome by proxy |
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Term
Evidence of the psychosocial impact on diabetes |
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Definition
Stress induces glucose Spikes
Adverse life events leads to higher A1C
Social Support resists these impacts
Adaptation to diabetes enables life success |
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Term
Problems seen in ramadan with diabetics |
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Definition
hyperglycemia prior to fast
Hypoglycemia during fast |
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Term
Conclusions from the evidence about the managing the care of diabetics |
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Definition
Patient-Centered Approach
Patient empowerment
More active role of patient
Self-management approach
Diabetic Registry
Electronic record
Appointment Reminders
Non-MD providers
Health Literacy
Focus on outcomes |
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Term
What is the daily burden of diabetes |
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Definition
Monitor Glucose, Weight
Insulin Injections
Carry around glucose products
Foot Hygeine
Exercise
Finding/Maintaining a good physician relationship |
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Term
Diabetic patients free of psychiatric disorders are less likely to have what complication of diabetes? |
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Definition
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Term
Why is SSRI treatment for depressed diabetic patients better than other antidepressant meds? |
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Definition
Less likely to cause weight gain |
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Term
Why do schizophrenic patients have a high incidence of diabetes |
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Definition
Controling the disease usually leads to weight gain
Newer Anti-psychoatics are associated with the development of the metabolic syndrome |
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Term
In what populations does education seem to limit the prevailence of diabetes? |
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Definition
Whites, Hispanics, Women
African Americans, however, did not show this relationship |
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Term
What psychosocial characteristics of diabetes patients typically precede the onset of their diabetes? |
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Definition
Loss of a parent
Stressful Life Events
Less formal education |
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Term
Impaired health literacy increases the risk of what diabetic complications? |
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Definition
Retinopathy
End-stage Renal disease
Lower Limb Amputation |
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Term
What diabetic patients seem to do better and what diabetic patients seem to do worse? |
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Definition
Better: More patient talking,
Feeling of being heard,
Focus on Patient's Preferences and patient's socioeconomic level
Worse: Low Socioeconomic
Low Health Literacy |
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