Shared Flashcard Set

Details

emod
chapter 9 review
35
Religious Studies
10th Grade
11/12/2008

Additional Religious Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Crusades comes from the latin word _ and _.
Definition
cross/crux
Term
the crusaders were fought between ad _
Definition
A.D. 1095 and the late 1200’
Term
why were the crusades fought? (two reasons)
Definition
to liberate the Holy Land from the Muslims and make it safe for Christian pilgrims to travel there
Term
The crusades had an enormous influence on European...what?
Definition
military technology
Term
After the death of Muhammad, Islam spread to... (three answers)
Definition
North Africa, Asia Minor, Palestine
Term
Who were the Seljuk turks?
Definition
In the second half of the eleventh century, a new militant Islamic nation that persecuted Christians
Term
Pope Blessed Urban II is famous for..
Definition
held a council to try to rouse support from westerners to aid Eastern churches against Muslim invaders
Term
Pope Blessed Urban II held a council to try to rouse support from westerners to aid Eastern churches against _
Definition
muslim invaders
Term
What effect did religion have on soldiers?
Definition
major motivation for those who went on a crusade
Term
What were the three incentives offered by the Church
Definition
Indulgences, Tax reductions, Dissolutions of debt
Term
The third crusade provides..
Definition
background for the Robin hood stories
Term
Under whose leadership, Muslims captured the relic of the True Cross that led to the Third Crusade?
Definition
Saladin
Term
Under the rule of Saladin, muslims captured the relic of the... ?
Definition
true cross
Term
What led to the Third Crusade?
Definition
muslims capturing the true relic of the cross
Term
Result of children's crusade? one word.
Definition
FAILURE
Term
The children in the children's crusade were on their way to the ...
Definition
holy land
Term
what happened to children in children crusade?
Definition
many died and others were captured and sold into slavery
Term
One of the purposes of the Crusades was to fend off Turkish expansion here.. name the place.
Definition
byzantium
Term
who traveled to the holy land during the crusades?
Definition
st francis of assisi
Term
st francis of assisi wanted to preach the gospel to..
Definition
Muslim leader Sultan Malik-al-Kamil
Term
what happened between st francis of assisi and Sultan Malik-al-Kamil
Definition
became friennds !
Term
Two main objectives of the Crusades?
Definition
The deliverance of the Holy Land
The rescue of the Christians in the East
Term
whats the oldest order?
Definition
knights templar
Term
who wrote the rule for their military order of the knights templar?
Definition
St. Bernard
Term
Why were the knights templar created?
Definition
Created specifically to protect pilgrims in the Holy Land
Term
Who was Burned at the stake by French King Philip the Fair
Definition
Templar Grand Master Jacques de Molay
Term
Who are now known as the Knights of Malta?
Definition
Knights Hospitalers
Term
Key in making possible the great German expansion in the East... who ?
Definition
Teutonic Knights
Term
Drang nach Osten ? ???
Definition
Teutonic Knights
Term
what Began largely as a reaction to the Albigensian heresy
Definition
the inquisition
Term
The inquisition Began largely as a reaction to the _ heresy
Definition
Albigensian
Term
who believed that two gods ruled the universe?
Definition
the inquisition
Term
who established the inquisition?
Definition
pope gregory IX
Term
who was Largely responsible for judgeship during the Inquisition
Definition
Franciscans and Dominicans
Term
the spanish inquistion Began during the reign of King _ and Queen _
Definition
Ferdinand ; isabella
Supporting users have an ad free experience!