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Emergent Literacy Vocab Words
These are common vocabulary words you need to know to understand emergent literacy
17
Education
Undergraduate 2
05/21/2010

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Term
Alphabetic knowledge
Definition
knowing the names and shapes of the letters in the alphabet
Term
big books
Definition
Oversized books that allow for the sharing of print and
illustrations with children.
Term
blending
Definition
Putting together individual sounds to make spoken words.
Term
developmental spelling
Definition
The use of letter-sound relationship
information to attempt to write words.
Term
emergent literacy
Definition
The view that literacy learning begins at birth and is
encouraged through participation with adults in meaningful reading and
writing activities.
Term
environmental print
Definition
Print that is a part of everyday life, such as signs,
billboards, labels, and business logos.
Term
experimental writing
Definition
Efforts by young children to experiment with
writing by creating pretend and real letters and by organizing scribbles
and marks on paper
Term
invented spelling
Definition
The same as developmental spelling
Term
literacy
Definition
Includes all the activities involved in speaking, listening,
reading, writing, and appreciating both spoken and written language.
Term
phonemes
Definition
The smallest parts of spoken language that combine to form
words. For example, the word hit is made up of three phonemes (/h/ /i/
/t/) and differs by one phoneme from the words pit, hip and hot.
Term
phonemic awareness
Definition
The ability to notice and work with the individual
sounds in spoken language.
Term
phonological awareness
Definition
The understanding that spoken language is
made up of individual and separate sounds. In addition to phonemes,
phonological awareness activities can involve work with rhymes, words,
sentences, and syllables
Term
pretend reading
Definition
Children’s attempts to “read” a book before they have
learned to read. Usually children pretend read a familiar book that they
have practically memorized.
Term
print awareness
Definition
Knowing about print and books and how they are used.
Term
segmentation
Definition
Taking spoken words apart sound by sound.
Term
spoken language
Definition
The language used in talking and listening; in contrast
to written language, which is the language used in writing and reading.
Term
syllable
Definition
A word part that contains a vowel or, in spoken language, a vowel
sound (e-vent, news-pa-per, pret-ty)
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