Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Embryology II
n/a
18
Biology
Undergraduate 4
10/07/2013

Additional Biology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Cell cycle: G1, restriction point, S phase, G2, M, G0
Definition
G1: proteins that block/initiate division expressed
restriction point: mitosis no matter what
S: DNA replicated
G2: mitosis proteins expressed
M: cell divides in 2 in pro, meta, ana, telo, cytokinesis
G0: differentiate and function
Term
Depict cell migration through the mitosis phases
Definition
[image]
Term
Name the 2 layers formed as cells stop dividing and begin differentiating
Definition
marginal, mantle, and ventricular layers
Term
what does uneven cell division lead to?
Definition

[image][image]

uneven accumulation of postmitotic cells around the circumference of the tube

Term
Identify alar and basal plates and name their functional domains
Definition
[image]
Term
How does the 4th ventricle form?
Definition
[image]
Term
What do alar and basal plates differentiate into?
Definition
[image]
Term
what are cranial nerve nuclei derived from?
Definition
a single fuctional cell column each: the 6 that differentiated from alar and basal plates
Term
how are nuclei organized in the brainstem?
Definition
discontinuous columns of functionally related cells
Term
What is formed from the metencephalon and where do those cells come from?
Definition

[image]

pons and cerebellum

migration from alar and basal plates to undergo further cell division

Term
mesencephalon
Definition

[image]

midbrain

Term

 

diencephalon

[image]

Definition
[image]
Term

telencephalon

[image]

Definition
[image]
Term
What does the choroid plexus develop from?
Definition
Invagination of roof plate and pia into the 4th ventricle
Term
What part of the CNS forms from mesoderm?
Definition

microglia

vasculature

Term
What cell types come from neural tube?
Definition
all neurons, astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, ependymal cells
Term
What cell types come from the neural crest?
Definition

most sensory neurons

autonomic neurons

schwann cells

satellite cells

Term
What cell types come from neural placodes?
Definition
some neurons of cranial nerve sensory ganglia
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