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Elementary Chinese Semester 1
Elementary Chinese Chapters 1-8
326
Language - Chinese
Undergraduate 1
10/31/2011
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Term
一
 Definition
yī
one
Term
二
 Definition
èr
two
Term
三
 Definition
sān
three
Term
四
 Definition
sì
four
Term
五
 Definition
wǔ
five
Term
六
 Definition
liù
six
Term
七
 Definition
qī
seven
Term
八
 Definition
bā
eight
Term
九
 Definition
jiǔ
nine
Term
十
 Definition
shí
ten
Term
你好
 Definition
nǐhǎo
hello
Term
请
 Definition
qǐng
please/invite
Term
问
 Definition
wèn
to ask
Term
姓
 Definition
xìng
last name
Term
我
 Definition
wǒ
I/me
Term
呢
 Definition
ne
question particle
"ni ne?"
Term
小姐
 Definition
xiǎojiě
Miss/young lady
Term
先生
 Definition
xiānsheng
Mister/husband
Term
名字
 Definition
míngzi
name
Term
叫
 Definition
jiào
first name/"to be called"
Term
什么
 Definition
shénme
what
Term
是
 Definition
shì
to be
"is"
Term
老师
 Definition
lǎoshī
teacher
Term
吗
 Definition
ma
question particle
"ni hao ma?"
Term
不
 Definition
bù
not/no
Term
学生
 Definition
xuésheng
student
Term
也
 Definition
yě
also/too
Term
人
 Definition
rén
people/person
Term
中国
 Definition
Zhōngguó
China
Term
美国
 Definition
Měiguó
America
Term
英国
 Definition
Yīngguó
England
Term
法国
 Definition
Fǎguó
France
Term
日本
 Definition
Rìběn
Japan
Term
韩国
 Definition
Hánguó
South Korea
Term
那
 Definition
nà
that
Term
的
 Definition
de
possessive particle
Term
照片
 Definition
zhàopiàn
photo/picture
Term
这
 Definition
zhè
this
Term
爸爸
 Definition
bàba
father
Term
妈妈
 Definition
māma
mother
Term
个
 Definition
gè/ge
measure word
"yige meimei"
Term
孩子
 Definition
háizi
child
Term
谁
 Definition
shéi
who
Term
他/她
 Definition
tā
she/her/he/him
Term
姐姐
 Definition
jiějie
older sister
Term
男
 Definition
nán
male
Term
弟弟
 Definition
dìdi
younger brother
Term
大哥/大姐
 Definition
dàgē/dàjiě
older brother/sister
Term
有
 Definition
yǒu
to have/to exist
Term
没
 Definition
méi
not
Term
儿子
 Definition
érzi
son
Term
家
 Definition
jiā
family/home
Term
几
 Definition
jǐ
how many
Term
口
 Definition
kǒu
measure word for family members
"yi kou meimei"
Term
哥哥
 Definition
gēge
older brother
Term
两
 Definition
liǎng
two/a couple of
Term
妹妹
 Definition
mèimei
younger sister
Term
和
 Definition
hé
and
Term
做
 Definition
zuò
to do
Term
工作
 Definition
gōngzuò
job/to work
Term
中文
 Definition
Zhōngwén
Chinese (language)
Term
都
 Definition
dōu
both/all
Term
大学生
 Definition
dàxuéshēng
university student
Term
医生
 Definition
yīshēng
doctor
Term
一月
 Definition
yīyuè
January
Term
月
 Definition
yuè
month
Term
一号
 Definition
yīhào
1st day of the month
Term
号
 Definition
hào
measure word for day
"er yue san hao"
Term
星期
 Definition
xīngqī
week
Term
星期一
 Definition
xīngqīyī
Monday
Term
天
 Definition
tiān
day
Term
生日
 Definition
shēngrì
birthday
Term
今年
 Definition
jīnnián
this year
Term
多
 Definition
duō
how many/how much
Term
大
 Definition
dà
big/old
Term
岁
 Definition
suì
year(of age)
Term
吃
 Definition
chī
to eat
Term
饭
 Definition
fàn
meal
Term
怎么样
 Definition
zěnmeyàng
'Is that okay?'
Term
太。。。了
 Definition
tài...le
too/extremely
Term
谢谢
 Definition
xièxie
to thank/'thank you'
Term
喜欢
 Definition
xǐhuan
to like
Term
才
 Definition
cài
dishes/cuisine
Term
还是
 Definition
háishi
or
Term
可是
 Definition
kěshì
but
Term
我们
 Definition
wǒmen
we
Term
点
 Definition
diǎn
o'clock
Term
半
 Definition
bàn
half/half an hour
Term
晚上
 Definition
wǎnshang
evening/night
Term
见
 Definition
jiàn
to see
Term
再见
 Definition
zàijiàn
see you later/goodbye
Term
现在
 Definition
xiànzài
now
Term
刻
 Definition
kè
quarter (of an hour)
Term
事
 Definition
shì(r)
matter/affair/event
Term
今天
 Definition
jīntiān
today
Term
很
 Definition
hěn
very
Term
忙
 Definition
máng
busy
Term
明天
 Definition
míngtiān
tomorrow
Term
晚饭
 Definition
wǎnfàn
dinner/supper
Term
为什么
 Definition
wèishénme
why
Term
因为
 Definition
yīnwèi
because
Term
还
 Definition
hái
also/too/as well
Term
同学
 Definition
tóngxué
classmate
Term
认识
 Definition
rènshi
to be acquainted with/recognize
Term
朋友
 Definition
péngyou
friend
Term
周末
 Definition
zhōumò
weekend
Term
打球
 Definition
dǎ qiú
to play ball
Term
看
 Definition
kàn
to watch/look/read
Term
电视
 Definition
diànshì
tv
Term
唱歌
 Definition
chàng gē
to sing
Term
跳舞
 Definition
tiào wǔ
to dance
Term
听
 Definition
tīng
to listen
Term
音乐
 Definition
yīnyuè
music
Term
书
 Definition
shū
book
Term
对
 Definition
duì
right/correct
Term
有的时候
 Definition
yǒude shíhou
sometimes
Term
电影
 Definition
diànyǐng
movie
Term
常常
 Definition
chángcháng
often
Term
那
 Definition
nà
in that case/then
Term
去
 Definition
qù
to go
Term
外国
 Definition
wàiguó
foreign country
Term
请客
 Definition
qǐng kè
to invite someone
Term
昨天
 Definition
zuótiān
yesterday
Term
所以
 Definition
suǒyǐ
so
Term
小
 Definition
xiǎo
little/small
Term
好久
 Definition
hǎo jiǔ
a long time
Term
不错
 Definition
búcuò
pretty good
Term
想
 Definition
xiǎng
to desire/to think
Term
觉得
 Definition
juéde
to feel/to think
Term
有意思
 Definition
yǒu yìsi
interesting
Term
只
 Definition
zhǐ
only
Term
睡觉
 Definition
shuì jiào
to sleep
Term
算了
 Definition
suàn le
forget it/never mind
Term
找
 Definition
zhǎo
to look for
Term
别人
 Definition
biérén
other people
Term
呀
 Definition
ya
(interjectory particle used to soften a question)
Term
进
 Definition
jìn
to enter
Term
快
 Definition
kuài
fast/quick/quickly
Term
进来
 Definition
jìn lai
to come in
Term
来
 Definition
lái
to come
Term
介绍
 Definition
jièshào
to introduce
Term
一下
 Definition
yí xià
once/a bit
Term
高兴
 Definition
gāoxìng
happy/pleased
Term
漂亮
 Definition
piàoliang
pretty
Term
坐
 Definition
zuò
to sit
Term
在
 Definition
zài
at/in/on
Term
那儿
 Definition
nǎr
where
Term
学校
 Definition
xuéxiào
school
Term
喝
 Definition
hē
to drink
Term
点儿
 Definition
diǎn(r)
a bit/a little/some
Term
茶
 Definition
chá
tea
Term
咖啡
 Definition
kāfēi
coffee
Term
吧
 Definition
ba
(a sentence-final particle)
Term
要
 Definition
yào
to want
Term
瓶
 Definition
píng
bottle
Term
可乐
 Definition
kělè
cola
Term
可以
 Definition
kěyǐ
can/may
Term
对不起
 Definition
duìbuqǐ
sorry
Term
给
 Definition
gěi
to give
Term
杯
 Definition
bēi
(measure word for cup/glass)
Term
水
 Definition
shuǐ
water
Term
玩儿
 Definition
wán(r)
to have fun/to play
Term
了
 Definition
le
(a dynamic particle)
Term
图书馆
 Definition
túshūguǎn
library
Term
一起
 Definition
yìqǐ
together
Term
聊天儿
 Definition
liáo tiān(r)
to chat
Term
才
 Definition
cái
not until/only then
Term
回家
 Definition
huí jiā
to return home
Term
啤酒
 Definition
píjiǔ
beer
Term
女
 Definition
nǚ
female
Term
女儿
 Definition
nǚ'ér
daughter
Term
律师
 Definition
lǜshī
lawyer
Term
给
 Definition
gěi
to; for
Term
打电话
 Definition
dǎ diànhuà
to make a phone call
Term
偎
 Definition
wéi/wèi
（on telephone) Hello!; Hey!
Term
在
 Definition
zài
to be present; to be at
Term
就
 Definition
jiù
precisely; exactly
Term
哪
 Definition
nǎ/něi
which
Term
位
 Definition
wèi
(polite measure word for people)
Term
下午
 Definition
xiàwǔ
afternoon
Term
时间
 Definition
shíjiān
time
Term
问题
 Definition
wèntí
question; problem
Term
要
 Definition
yào
will, be going to; to want to, to hav ea desire to
Term
开会
 Definition
kāi huì
to have a meeting
Term
上午
 Definition
shàngwǔ
morning
Term
节
 Definition
jié
(measure word for class periods)
Term
课
 Definition
kè
class; course; lesson
Term
年级
 Definition
niánjí
grade in school
Term
考试
 Definition
kǎo shì
to give or take a test; test
Term
以后
 Definition
yǐhòu
after; from now on, later on
Term
空
 Definition
kòng(r)
free time
Term
要是
 Definition
yàoshi
if
Term
方便
 Definition
fāngbiàn
convenient
Term
到
 Definition
dào
to go to; to arrive
Term
办公室
 Definition
bàngōngshì
office
Term
行
 Definition
xíng
all right; O.K.
Term
等
 Definition
děng
to wait; to wait for
Term
别
 Definition
bié
don't
Term
客气
 Definition
kèqi
polite
Term
您
 Definition
nín
you (honorific of 你）
Term
下个
 Definition
xià ge
next one
Term
帮
 Definition
bāng
to help
Term
准备
 Definition
zhǔnbèi
to prepare
Term
练习
 Definition
liànxí
to practice
Term
说
 Definition
shuō
to say; to speak
Term
啊
 Definition
a
(a sentence-final particle of eclamation, interrogation, etc.)
Term
但是
 Definition
dànshì
but
Term
得
 Definition
děi
must; to have to
Term
跟
 Definition
gēn
with
Term
见面
 Definition
jiàn miàn
to meet up; to meet with
Term
回来
 Definition
huí lai
to come back
Term
说话
 Definition
shuōhàu
to talk
Term
上个
 Definition
shàng ge
the previous one
Term
得
 Definition
de
(a structural particle)
Term
复习
 Definition
fùxí
to review
Term
写
 Definition
xiě
to write
Term
字
 Definition
zì
character
Term
慢
 Definition
màn
slow
Term
枝
 Definition
zhī
(measure word for long, thin, inflexible objects such as pens, rifles, etc.)
Term
笔
 Definition
bǐ
pen
Term
张
 Definition
zhāng
(measure word for flat objects, paper, pictures, etc.)
Term
纸
 Definition
zhǐ
paper
Term
教
 Definition
jiāo
to teach
Term
怎么
 Definition
zěnme
how; how come
Term
懂
 Definition
dǒng
to understand
Term
真
 Definition
zhēn
really
Term
那里
 Definition
nǎli
where
Term
预习
 Definition
yùxí
to preview
Term
学
 Definition
xué
to study; to learn
Term
第
 Definition
dì
(prefix for ordinal numbers)
Term
语法
 Definition
yǔfǎ
grammar
Term
容易
 Definition
róngyì
easy
Term
生词
 Definition
shēngcí
new words; vocabulary
Term
多
 Definition
duō
many; much
Term
汉字
 Definition
Hànzì
Chinese characters
Term
难
 Definition
nán
difficult
Term
平常
 Definition
píngcháng
usually
Term
早
 Definition
zǎo
early
Term
这么
 Definition
zhème
so; this (late, etc.)
Term
晚
 Definition
wǎn
late
Term
早上
 Definition
zǎoshang
morning
Term
功课
 Definition
gōngkè
homework; schoolwork
Term
大家
 Definition
dàjiā
everybody
Term
上课
 Definition
shàng kè
to go to a class; to start a class; to be in class
Term
开始
 Definition
kāishǐ
to begin; to start; beginning
Term
念
 Definition
niàn
to read aloud
Term
课文
 Definition
kèwén
text of a lesson
Term
录音
 Definition
lùyīn
sound recording; to record
Term
学习
 Definition
xuéxí
to study; to learn
Term
帅
 Definition
shuài
handsome
Term
酷
 Definition
kù
cool
Term
篇
 Definition
piān
(measure word for essays, articles, etc.)
Term
日记
 Definition
rìjì
diary
Term
累
 Definition
lèi
tired
Term
起床
 Definition
qǐ chuáng
to get up (from bed)
Term
洗澡
 Definition
xǐ zǎo
to take a bath/shower
Term
早饭
 Definition
zǎo fàn
breakfast
Term
一边
 Definition
yìbiān
simultaneously; at the same time
Term
教室
 Definition
jiàoshì
classroom
Term
发音
 Definition
fāyīn
pronunciation
Term
新
 Definition
xīn
new
Term
电脑
 Definition
diànnǎo
computer
Term
中午
 Definition
zhōngwǔ
noon
Term
餐厅
 Definition
cāntīng
dining room; cafeteria
Term
午饭
 Definition
wǔfàn
lunch, midday meal
Term
上网
 Definition
shàng wǎng
to go online; to surf the internet
Term
宿舍
 Definition
sùshè
dormitory
Term
那儿
 Definition
nàr
there
Term
正在
 Definition
zhèngzài
in the middle of (doing something)
Term
以前
 Definition
yǐqián
before
Term
告诉
 Definition
gàosu
to tell
Term
已经
 Definition
yǐjīng
already
Term
知道
 Definition
zhīdao
to know
Term
封
 Definition
fēn
(measure word for letters)
Term
信
 Definition
xìn
letter (correspondence)
Term
最近
 Definition
zuìjìn
recently
Term
学期
 Definition
xuéqī
school term; semester/quarter
Term
除了。。。以外
 Definition
chúle...yǐwài
in addition to; besides
Term
专业
 Definition
zhuānyè
major (in college); speciality
Term
会
 Definition
huì
can; know how to
Term
后来
 Definition
hòulái
later
Term
音乐会
 Definition
yīnyuèhuì
concert
Term
希望
 Definition
xīwàng
to hope; hope
Term
能
 Definition
néng
can; to be able to
Term
用
 Definition
yòng
to use
Term
笑
 Definition
xiào
to laugh at; to laugh; to smile
Term
祝
 Definition
zhù
to wish (well)
Term
商店
 Definition
shāngdiàn
store; shop
Term
买
 Definition
mǎi
to buy
Term
东西
 Definition
dōngxi
things; objects
Term
售货员
 Definition
shòuhuòyuán
shop assistant; salesclerk
Term
衣服
 Definition
yīfu
clothes
Term
件
 Definition
jiàn
(measure word for shirts, dresses, jackets, coats, etc.)
Term
衬衫
 Definition
chènshān
shirt
Term
颜色
 Definition
yánsè
color
Term
黄
 Definition
huáng
yellow
Term
红
 Definition
hóng
red
Term
穿
 Definition
chuān
to wear; to put on
Term
条
 Definition
tiáo
(measure word for pants and long, thin objects)
Term
裤子
 Definition
kùzi
pants
Term
号
 Definition
hào
size
Term
中
 Definition
zhōng
medium; middle
Term
便宜
 Definition
piányi
cheap; inexpensive
Term
如果...的话
 Definition
rúguǒ...de huà
if
Term
长短
 Definition
chángduǎn
length
Term
合适
 Definition
héshì
suitable
Term
试
 Definition
shì
to try
Term
不用
 Definition
búyòng
'need not'
Term
一共
 Definition
yígòng
altogether
Term
多少
 Definition
duōshao
how much/many
Term
钱
 Definition
qián
money
Term
快
 Definition
kuài
(measure word for the basic Chinese monetary unit)
Term
毛
 Definition
máo
(measure word for 1/10 of a kuai, dime [in US money])
Term
分
 Definition
fēn
(measure word for 1/100 of a kuai, cent)
Term
百
 Definition
bǎi
hundred
Term
找
 Definition
zhǎo
to give change
Term
双
 Definition
shuāng
(measure word for a pair)
Term
鞋
 Definition
xié
shoes
Term
换
 Definition
huàn
to exchange; to change
Term
一样
 Definition
yíyàng
same; alike
Term
虽然
 Definition
suīrán
although
Term
黑
 Definition
hēi
black
Term
样子
 Definition
yàngzi
style
Term
刷卡
 Definition
shuā kǎ
to pay with a credit card
Term
信用卡
 Definition
xìnyòngkǎ
credit card
Term
付钱
 Definition
fù qián
to pay money
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