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Definition
Andira inermis
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Notes: Compound leaves. Smells like green beans or sweet peas. Has a terminal leaflet, Entire leaves. Light bark. Leaves are waxy, smooth, wavy margin, petiole is brown. |
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Alchorneopsis floribunda
Family: Euphorbiaceae
Notes: Shiny leaf top (waxy cuticle). Alternate arrangement of veins. Margin is dentate. Prop roots. Tree is early sucessional. Bark is white. |
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Calophyllum antillanum
Family: Clusiaceae
Note: Simple leaves. Opposite arrangement. Native to the forest. New leaves appear to be red. |
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Definition
Casearia arborea
Family: Salicaceae
Notes: small tree, alternate arrangement, lanceolate leaves, finely toothed. Lateral straight brnaches with many alternate leaves. Bark smooth and light gray.
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Casearia sylvestris
Family: Salicaceae
Notes: Small tree, alternate leaf arrangement, wavy leaf margins, large, bark is light (white/beige), herringbone leaf pattern. New stems are green. |
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Cecropia schreberiana
Family: Urticaceae
Notes: Large palmately lobed leaf (shaped like hand). Silver underside of leaf. Prop roots. Hollow trunk, fast growing. Early successional trees. |
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Cordia borinquensis
Family: Boraginaceae
Notes: small tree, leaves simple, alternate arrangement, veins rased on lower surface of leaf, lateral veins widely spaced and curve up (like acruate veins), lower midrib is a rusty color. Stem branches in 3's. Orange red fruit. |
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Dacryodes excelsa
Family: Burseraceae
"Tabonuco tree"
Notes: Tree, leaves are pinnately compound, one terminal leaflet (odd), leaflets are flat, widely spaced, lateral, dark, shadow like veins, entire leaves. Crushed leaf smells strongly of turpentine. Smooth white bark. Fragrant white resin. |
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Eugenia stahlii
Family: Myrtaceae
Notes: Tree. Crushed leaves smell like curry! leaves have opposite arrangement, oval shape, fleshy, underside of leaf is matte.
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Faramaea occidentalis
Family: Rubiaceae
Notes: Small tree, leaves are shiny dark green, simple, opposite arrangement, long slender stems, long terminal stipules look like crossed insect antennae. Petioles are sharply curve dforward. Hairlike brakcts. |
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Guarea guidonia
Family: Meliaceae
Notes: Leaves are pinnately compound, even, ends in 2 terminal leaflets, with a "duck head" bud. Leaves are shiny and dark green. Petioles are short and swollen. Mature bark is maroon colored and fissured (net like pattern of splitting). Straight trunk, many shoots growing in understory,
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Definition
Hirtella rugosa
Family: Chrysobalanaceae
Notes: "Weeping willow" appearance. Small tree with dense brown orange hairs covering leaves and new stems, branches are droopy, leaves are simple, heart shaped, short petiole, pink and red flowers.
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Term
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Definition
Inga laurina
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Mimosoideae
Notes: Extrafloral nectaries at leaf base. Horizontal lines on mature trunks, white lenticels on young stems, terminal leaflets appear as "bunny ears." |
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Definition
Inga vera
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Mimosoideae
Notes: pinnately compound, 2 terminal leaflets. winged rachis (difference between this and Inga laurina) |
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Definition
Manilkara bidentata
Family: Sapotaceae
Notes: White sap, occasional orange leaves in crown, simple leaf, large tree, prominent white midrib, lateral veins almost perpendicular to rib, close together. Short petiole. Bark red and fissured. Round fleshy fruit. Important local timber species.
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Definition
Miconia impetiolaris
Family: Melastomaceae
Notes: five longitudinal veins, simple leaves, opposite arrangement, large, no petiole, dark green leaves with hairy margin, rusty colored veins on lower surface. Young pink infructesences that turn black. |
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Miconia prasina
Family: Melastomataceae
Notes: five longitunidal veins, papery thin leaf bade, winged petiole, coarse dentation, simple leaves, opposite arrangement. Leaves have shiny but matte color.
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Miconia racemosa
Family: Melastomataceae
Notes: Melastome veination with hairs on leaf margin, opposite leaves, dark green, petiole long and fleshy.
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Miconia tetrandra
Family: Melastomataceae
Notes: Melastome veination, spear shaped, sometimes have heart shaped leaf base, leaves opposite, petiole long and pink. Bark light brown and deeply fissured when mature. Thicker leaf blade than Miconia prasina.
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Micropholis guanensis
Family: Sapotaceae
Notes: Tree, hair on lower leaf surface, elliptic leaf shape, alternate arrangement, upper surface is dark green, prominent midrib. White sap. BROWN LEAVES.
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Myrcia leptoclada
Family: Myrtaceae
Notes: small tree, leaves elliptical shape, leaves are stiff and hard. New leaves are pink. Dark red brown bark.
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Myrcia splendens
Family: Myrtaceae
Notes: leaves are small, pale and green, shiny, wavy undulate surface, opposite arrangement. Branches are forked. Bark is reddish brown.
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Prestoea montana
Family: Arecaceae (PALM)
Notes: long straight dark brown trunk, frond scars, leaflets on frond arranged in same plane, typical palm foliage, fingerlike roots. swollen at stem base. smaller of the two palms.
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Psychotria brachiata
Family: Rubiaceae
Notes: stipules are short, fat, rounded; prominent side veins, purple on underside of petiole (sometimes), green inflorescence, tiny white flowers and blue berries. Bracts.
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Definition
Syzygium jambos
Family: Myrtaceae
Notes: Small tree, dense, opaque dark crown, opposite dark green lanceolate leaves. Short fat petiole with canal on top. Stomata are visible in light. Edible pale yellow fruit.
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Definition
Tabebuia heterophylla
Family: Bignoniaceae
Notes: leaves are palmately compound (like a hand). 3 to 5 leaflets per leaf. Bark is brown-gray, furrowed and rough. Pink tubular flowers. Middle leaflet is long like middle finger.
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Tetragastris balsamifera
Family: Burseraceae
Notes: Leaves are pinnately compound, one terminal leaflet with petiole, dark green, translucent beins. Crushed leaves smell of turpentine (more sweet). Smells also like lemon and or honey.
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Definition
Tichilia pallida
Family: Meliaceae
Notes: Leaves are pinnately compound terminating in 3 leaflets. Veiny wrinkly leaf. Bark is dark brown and gray. Bright red fruit.
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Definition
Sloanea berteroana
Family: Elaeocarpaceae
Notes: base of leaf has lump, large leaf, reddish bark, buttressed roots.
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