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EL 401 Final
EL 401 Vocab
28
Education
Undergraduate 4
05/11/2011

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Term
Quid pro Quo
Definition
this for that sexual harassment, exchanging sexual favors for gain
Term
Least Restrictive Environment
Definition
The least restrictive environment in which a child can be in in order to meet his/her individual needs
Term
Age Discrimination Employment Act (ADEA)
Definition
Forbids discrimination against age of people over the age of 40.
Term
Corporal Punishment
Definition
If not prohibited by law or school board, corporal punishment can be used as a disciplinary measure.
Term
Locker Searches
Definition
Lockers are part of school property therefore they are not the student’s possession and are held to lower standards for rights to search
Term
Pickering Balancing Test
Definition
Weighing the teacher’s interest in expressing his views on public issues against the school board’s interest in providing education services
Term
Wood v. Strickland
Definition
Ignorance of the law is not a valid defense to shield school officials from liability if they should have known that their actions would impair students’ clearly established federal rights
Term
Connick Principle
Definition
the form and context as well as the content of the expression should be considered in assessing whether it relates to public matters
Term
FAPE applied to Special Education
Definition
children age 3-21 with qualifying disabilities must be provided a FAPE that is made available under the LRE. They must follow the IEP that has been agreed upon
Term
Teacher appearance
Definition
Teachers cannot display vulgar/religious innuendos on their clothes or wear revealing clothing. Since the mid 1970’s there has been no strict dress code
Term
Make-Whole remedy
Definition
the person is placed in the same position he or she otherwise would have been, minus discriminatory behavior
Term
Good Faith Bargaining
Definition
a representative to make collective bargaining and to agree to continue to bargain until a common decision is made favored by all
Term
Tenured employee rights with regard to a hearing
Definition
a hearing must be given to a tenured employee before being terminated
Term
Goss v. Lopez
Definition
Suspension without a hearing is against due process
Term
Otherwise Qualified Classifications
Definition
an individual cannot be discriminated against because of a disability if they are otherwise qualified
Term
IEPs as they relate to special education students
Definition
Individual education Plan put in place by the IDEA for special education student
Term
Disparate Impact
Definition
when an act used by an employer has a discriminatory impact on a certain class
Term
Title IX
Definition
Sex Discrimination is prohibited I any federally funded program
Term
Title VII
Definition
Prohibits employment discrimination based on sex, race, color, etc
Term
Sex-based Prima facie case
Definition
at first glance, the person is being discriminated against on sex
Term
Ten Day Rule
Definition
Special education students cannot be suspended for more than ten days in a school year unless the circumstances are extreme
Term
Disparate treatment
Definition
an individual is being treated unfairly from a minority group
Term
Reasons teachers can be dismissed
Definition
insubordination, neglect, failure to perform, immorality
Term
Reduction in force
Definition
layoff
Term
Hostile Work Environment
Definition
due to harassment, an employee fears work because of it’s environment
Term
Bona fide occupational qualification
Definition
qualifications which must be met for the job which may seemingly disqualify some members, but is not discrimination
Term
NEAT
Definition
notify, explain, assistance, time frame
Term
Affirmative Action
Definition
ensure no group is underrepresented
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