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Eds360 test 2
eds 360 test 2
35
Education
Undergraduate 1
04/01/2013

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Cards

Term
Prevalence rates of LD
Definition
1 out of every 5 people in USA
Term
what amount if all children who
receive special education have a
learning disability ?
Definition
one-third
Term
learning disabilities tend to be identified in>>
Definition
elementary school
Term
Specific learning
disability
Definition
means a disorder in one or more of the basic
psychological processes involved in understanding or in
using language, spoken or written, that may manifest itself
in the imperfect ability to listen, think, speak, read, write,
spell, or to do mathematical calculations, including condi-
tions such as perceptual disabilities, brain injury, minimal
brain dysfunction, dyslexia, and developmental aphasia
Term
what percent of school aged children are identified with LD?
Definition
4-5%
Term
what is the largest disability category served by special education?
Definition
OTHER HEALTH IMPAIRED
Term
Close to one half of special education students are....
Definition
LD
Term
causes of LD
Definition
the child processes information differently and are thought of as "brain different"
Term
characteristics of LD
Definition
inactive learners who are strategy deficient.
Term
characteristics of EBD
Definition
hyperactivity, aggression, withdraw, learning difficulties, immaturity
Term
causes of EBD
Definition
Hereditary, diet, stress, family
Term
prevalence of EBD
Definition
14.5% of children aged 4-17 have EBD
Term
What are the four most common types of articulation disorders?
Definition
S-substitution
O-omission
D-distortion
A-addition
Term
Who introduced the term specific learning disability?
Definition
Samuel Kirk
Term
The most common fluency disorder is
Definition
stuttering
Term
The communication of ideas through an arbitrary system of symbols used according to certain rules that determine meaning is
Definition
language
Term
"Phonology" refers to linguistic rules governing
Definition
sound combinations
Term
Most speech disorders are addressed primarily by a speech-language pathologist, not a classroom teacher
Definition
true
Term
A language disorder that involves problems with functional and socially appropriate communication is
Definition
pragmatics
Term
The meanings and concepts people attach to words and sentences are referred to as
Definition
semantics
Term
The dimensions of voice are
Definition
pitch, loudness, quality
Term
Boys outnumber girls by about ___ to___ in the LD category
Definition
three to one
Term
people with AD/HD do not have enough of certain chemicals in their brains. These chemicals are:
Definition
neurotransmitters
Term
Which of the following is not an advantage to using rating scales?
Definition
provide subjective info
Term
What is the age of onset for ADHD according to DSM -IV-TR?
Definition
7
Term
___ ARE 3times more likely than __to have ADHD
Definition
BOYS, GIRLS
Term
Which of the following is not an example of an internalizing behavior disorder
Definition
physically attacking others
Term
Which of the following is NOT an example of a projective test?
Definition
Multilevel Academic Skills Inventory
Term
The boy to girl ratio among students with EBD is:
Definition
4:1 boy:girl
Term
The boy to girl ratio among students with EBD is:
Definition
4:1 boy:girl
Term
The IDEA definition requires that a child identified as having an emotional or behavioral disorder meet the condition of severity, difficulty in school, and also which of the following?
Definition
chronicity (a long term problem)
Term
The smallest unit of a meaningful sound is termed
Definition
phoneme
Term
Voice Disorders include all but the following:
Definition
stuttering
Term
Adding /s/ changes one horse to many horses is an example of
Definition
morphology
Term
The rule system that governs the order and combination of words to form phrases and sentences is
Definition
syntax
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