Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Ecosystems & Biomes
vocabulary and concepts
18
Science
6th Grade
11/08/2010

Additional Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Food Chains
Definition
  • A list of organisms that are eating each other for survival
  • they get energy
Term
Food Webs
Definition
  • shows the flow of energy through an ecosystem
  • many overlapping food chains in an ecosystem 
Term
Producers
Definition
  • any organism that makes their own food
  • examples: grass, plants, and trees
  • they need water, sunlight, and carbon dixode to make their own food
Term
Consumers
Definition

gets energy by feeding on other organims

classified by what they eat

4 types

herbivores

carnivores

omnivores

scavengers

Term
biome
Definition

is a habitat (home) for all organisms

not all biomes are the same so then organisms are group by the same climate to survive.

Term
herbivores
Definition
Only eat plants!!!!:
Term
carnivores
Definition
only eat animals
Term
omnivores
Definition
eat both plants and animals
Term
Nitrogen Cycle
Definition

Nitrogen cycle changes nitrogen from an unuseable form (free nitrogen) to a useable form (fixed nitrogen)

(& then back again)

Term
Oxygen Cycle
Definition

oxygen made by producers during photosynthesis

oxygen is released into the environment for consumers

Consumers create carbon dioxide which is taken in by the producers and the cycle continues

Term
Matter
Definition

all living things are made up of matter.

matter is made of atoms and molecules

Term
atoms
Definition
atoms are bonded together by using neutrons protons and electrons. also atom are made up of molecules
Term
molecules
Definition
molecules are smaller than atoms and together they make up matter.
Term
nitorgen fixation
Definition
nitrogen fixation is the process of changing free nitrogen into a useable form.  
Term
nodules
Definition
Nodules are bumps on the roots of plants that hold nitrogen fixing bacteria.
Term
photosythesis
Definition
photosythesis is when plants use carbon dioxide, sunlight and water to make their own energy!
Term
Energy pyramids
Definition
the amount of energy that moves from one feeding level to the next
Term
What is the flow of energy throughout an ecosystem?
Definition
The flow of energy throughout an ecosystem is an energy pyramid and at the  bottoms is the producers
Supporting users have an ad free experience!