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Adam Smith- The Invisible Hand concept. |
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The result of human action, but not planning. |
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"Economics is the study of human action." -Ludwig von Mises |
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Unlimited wants but limited resources. |
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An unlimited want but limited resources. |
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Giving an incentive to protect one's belongings. |
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Centrally Planned Allocation. |
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A decision made through logic. |
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Diminishing Marginal Utility |
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Decreasing satisfaction from individual units of goods. |
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Diminishing Marginal Return |
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Deceasing production efficiency. |
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Value assigned to specific units. |
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"Beauty is in the eye of the beholder." |
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Producing specialized goods. |
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Production Possibility Frontier (Graph) |
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Pursuit of one's comparative advantage. |
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Trade's Relation to Wealth |
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The one who can produce a larger number. |
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The one who can produce with a smaller opportunity cost. |
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Signaling information and coordinating actions. |
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The price and quantity are inversely proportional. |
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Preference, Expectation, Complements/Supplements, Income, Demographics, Population. |
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Shows the amount of goods consumers will buy at each price. |
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The sensitivity of price for buyers. |
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The price of not perusing the next best option. |
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Public resources tend to be wasted. |
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A good used to facilitate trade. |
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Cost of finding a buyer or seller. |
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Cost of finding information about a good. |
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Both parties must desire the trade. |
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The extra purchases due to satisfaction. |
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Giving one thing up to gain another. |
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British Economist famous for inventing Capitalism and writing "The Wealth of Nations." |
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