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Exists when the quantity supplied exceeds the quantity demanded |
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When a seller’s large scale or size, allows it to use its human, capital and other resources most efficiently and economically than if those resources were divided among several smaller producers |
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People who make things to satisfy wants and needs: |
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VC divided by MP divided by LI |
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The formula used to figure marginal cost is |
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The example of elastic demand is: |
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People’s economic well-being |
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Additional cost of producing one more unit of output is |
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A system of government or other institution decides how do distribute a product |
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State that an increase in a good’s price causes a decrease in quantity demanded and that a decrease in a good’s price causes an increase in quantity demanded: |
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Non-price factors of supply are also know as |
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Market which a few large sellers control most of the production of a good or service: |
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The change of output by adding one more unit of input: |
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The economy where individuals own the factors of production: |
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A system which business can be conducted freely with little government interference: |
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Government regulation placing a maximum price on goods and services |
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The study of choices made by economic actors such as household companies and individual companies: |
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A type of economy where individuals answer the three basic economic questions: |
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People who decide to buy things are |
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Standardized means of exchange: |
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Unlimited needs and wants and limited resources is known as |
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Diminishing marginal utility |
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Additional utility of each unit diminishes with each unit is |
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The amount a good or service that a consumer is willing and able to buy at various prices |
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Any increase or decrease in a consumer’s purchasing power caused by a change in price |
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The amount of money or income that people have available to spend on goods and services |
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Payments to private business by the government |
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The situation that occurs when the quantity supplied and the quantity demanded for a product are at the same price |
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Price system failing to account for some costs and thus cannot distribute them appropriately |
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Exists when the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied |
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An example of inelastic demand is: |
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Cost that include wages, rent, interests on loans, utility bills are: |
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Another name for total receipts: |
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Exists when a small change in a price causes a major change in the quantity supplied: |
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Exists when a small change in a good’s price has little impact on the quantity demanded |
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Government regulation placing a minimum price on goods or services: |
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Quantity of goods and services that producers are willing to offer at various possible prices during a given period of time |
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Quantity of goods and services that producers are willing to offer at particular prices |
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Competition where sellers offer different prices: |
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