Term
Calculate net domestic national product (NDP) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Calculate national income (NI) |
|
Definition
NI = NDP - indirect taxes + subsidies to enterprises |
|
|
Term
Calculate personal income (PI) |
|
Definition
PI = NI - SS contributions - net corporate income - net corporate taxes + transfers to households (where transfers to households = transfers to households and enterprises - subsidies to enterprises) |
|
|
Term
Calculate personal disposable income (PDI) |
|
Definition
PDI = PI - personal taxes - fines and fees |
|
|
Term
Calculate consumption (C) |
|
Definition
C = PDI - household savings |
|
|
Term
Calculate government purchases |
|
Definition
Government purchases = consolidated gov. purchases + gov. income - transfers (where gov. income = taxes + ss contributions + fines and fees) |
|
|
Term
Calculate primary current account balance |
|
Definition
Primary CA = GDP - absoption (where absorption = C + I + G) |
|
|
Term
Calulate overall current account balance (CA) |
|
Definition
CA = Primary current account surplus + surplus on net factor income + surplus on unrequited transfers (Per in class notes: CA= X-Z= Y-A)??? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
(Nominal GDP/Real GDP)*100 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
When output declines for 2 consecutive quarters or more. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
When there is growth, but not enough to keep up with population. So unemployment increases. |
|
|
Term
Define coordination failure |
|
Definition
When markets don’t work (in the macro environment) i.e. when unemployment is high so firms produce less (and need less workers) because ppl are consuming less (b/c they don’t have a job). |
|
|
Term
What is the difference between a flow variable and a stock variable? |
|
Definition
Flow is measured over time (ex. hourly wage) and stock is measured at a point in time (ex. savings at a particular moment in time, national debt) |
|
|
Term
Calculate "macro balances" |
|
Definition
Macro balances: (S-I)+(T-G) = (X-Z) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Real GDP = (base year Q)(current year P) + (base year Q) + current year P).... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
CPI: (current year P)(base year Q) + (current year P + base year Q)... |
|
|
Term
Calculate GDP delfator inflation |
|
Definition
GDP deflator inflation = nominal GDP groth rate - real GDP growth rate |
|
|