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Ecology Week 1
Humpdayterms Unit1 Week1
10
Biology
Beginner
08/17/2017

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Term
Ecology
Definition
The science of relationships between organisms and their environment.
Term
Energy Roles
Definition
Organisms fill a niche in the environment which provides for the needs of other organisms; they may provide food or shelter.
Term
Producer
Definition
Uses the sun, water and carbon dioxide to make sugars in the process of photosynthesis for other organisms to eat; also called autotrophs.
Term
Consumer
Definition
an organism that eats other organisms as theri food source;also called heterotrophs.
Term
Decomposer
Definition
Organisms that break down dead or decaying matter and return the nutrients to the environment.
Term
Producers (sentence)
Definition
Plants and protists are __________ which make the food for other organisms.
Term
Ecology (sentence)
Definition
The student of food chains and other ways organisms interact with their environment is called ___________.
Term
Decomposers (sentence)
Definition
Bacteria and fungi are ____________ that break down dead organisms.
Term
Consumers (sentence)
Definition
Frogs are __________ in a pond ecosystem. They eat other organisms.
Term
Energy Roles
Definition
The groups of producers, consumers, and decomposers in a food web are the ____________ in a food web.
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