Term
|
Definition
Amount of resource harvested per time. |
|
|
Term
Rotation Period aka Harvest Interval |
|
Definition
Amount of time required for resource to return to level of previous harvest. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Similar yield at each harvest. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A community consisting of a single crop species. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Industrialized Agriculture aka Mechanized or High-Input |
|
Definition
Depends on large inputs of energy in the form of fossil fuels, chemical fertilizers, irrigations systems, and pesticides. |
|
|
Term
Tradition Agriculture aka Low-Input |
|
Definition
Subsistence agriculture in which primarily human labor and draft animals are used to provide only enough for a family to survive. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Farming systems that alternate periods of annual cropping with extended fallow periods; aka shifting cultivation, fire is used to clear fallow areas for cropping. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The nutrient enrichment of aquatic ecosystems due to runoff (high in nitrates and phophates from adjacent agricultural fields). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Involves removing the forest and reverting to an early stage of succession. |
|
|
Term
Sead Tree aka Shelterwood |
|
Definition
Removes all trees from an area except for a small number of seed-bearing trees. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Mature single trees or groups of trees scattered through the forest are removed. |
|
|
Term
Maximum Sustainable Yield |
|
Definition
The maximum rate at which individuals can be harvested from a populatin without reducing its size; recruitment balances harvesting. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Range of natural resources provided by ecosystems. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Any natural resource that can be replenished naturally with the passage of time. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Any natural resource that cannot be replenished naturally with the passage of time . |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Non-targeted organisms that are captured in fisheries for targeted species. |
|
|