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Ecological Landscape
Biosphere-Ecosystems-Communities-Populations-Habitats-Fresh Water and Chemistry
19
Environmental Studies
7th Grade
09/14/2010

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Cards

Term
Biosphere
Definition
The biosphere is the part of Earth and its atmosphere in which living. organisms exist.
Term
Biotic factors
Definition
Biotic factors are things that are living or that were once living in the biosphere.
Term
Abiotic factors
Definition
Abiotic factors are the nonliving things in the biosphere.
Term
Ecosystem
Definition
A system in which organisms and their environment interact.
Term
Water cycle
Definition
The water cycle is the movement of water throughout the biosphere.
Term
Community
Definition
A community is all of the living things in an ecosytem.
Term
Population
Definition
Organisms of the same species living in a community are called a poplulation.
Term
Population density
Definition
Population density is the number of individual organisms of one species in a community.
Term
Carrying capacity
Definition
Carrying capacity is the maximum number of organisms in a population that an environment can support over a long period of time.
Term
Habitat
Definition
A habitat is the place in which an organism lives; the place where all of its needs are met.
Term
Preferred habitat
Definition
An organism's preferred habitat is the place where the organism has an advantage over other organisms.
Term
Plankton
Definition
Much of life in a freshwater environment is Plankton, microscopic organisms that live near the surface of the water.
Term
Wetland
Definition
A wetland is an area of land where the water level is near or above the ground surface for most of the year.
Term
Riparian Vegetation
Definition
Riparian vegetation includes all waterside plants that add nutrients to streams and rivers.
Term
Water hardness
Definition
Water hardness is the term used to describe the amount of the minerals magnesium and calcium in water.
Term
Pollutant
Definition
A pollutant is a substance or condition in the air, soil, or water that harms living things.
Term
Sediments
Definition
Sediments are solid materials that settle to the bottom of a liquid.
Term
Acid rain
Definition
Acid rain is teh result of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides reacting in the atmosphere with water and returning to earth.
Term
pH scale
Definition
The pH scale is a scale that measures the acidity of a solution such as water.
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