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Eating Disorders Review
Eating Disorders Review Study Guide Material
33
Science
7th Grade
02/24/2010

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Term
Mental health is the ability to accept yourself and others, cope with emotions and deal with the problems and challenges of life.
Definition
What is mental and emotional health?
Term
Good mental health influences your happiness, success and relationships
Definition
What are the benefits of good mental health?
Term
BELIEFS AND IDEAS that are important to you
Definition
Values
Term
Your unique combination of FEELINGS, THOUGHTS, AND BEHAVIORS that make you different from everyone else
Definition
Personality
Term
The VIEW YOU HAVE of the UNIQUE PERSON that you are.
Definition
Self-Concept
Term
The way you FEEL ABOUT YOURSELF, or HOW YOU VALUE YOURSELF
Definition
Self-esteem
Term
1) Focus on your strengths
2) Accept criticism constructively
3) learn from your mistakes
Definition
What are the three ways you can improve your self-esteem?
Term
How you PERCEIVE THE WAY YOU LOOK and how you THINK OTHERS SEE YOU
Definition
Body Image
Term
Media, movies, parents, peers, toys
Definition
What external influences contribute to your body image?
Term
...to be considered normal.
Definition
Finish this sentence: You don't have to be like everyone else...
Term
1) Wear clothes that fit well
2) Appreciate your body
3) DON'T say to yourself "I'm fat" or "I'm ugly" or other negative phrases like that
(There are more than three correct answers, but this is a good list of three)
Definition
What are three ways you can boost your body image?
Term
NO!
The average woman wears size 12-14.
The average celebrity or model wears size 0-2!
Definition
Do average women and celebrities wear the same size clothes?
Term
They wrongly suggest that to be pretty and successful you need to be very thin and have the "perfect body"
Definition
What inappropriate message do super-thin celebrities and models send to the average person about body size?
Term
A computer program that alters the way people look in pictures and on TV, often making them look thinner or even taller than they actually are, which makes them look unnaturally beautiful, and impossible for an average person to look like them in the real world.
Definition
What is Photoshop and how do media and magazine companies use it in ways that could influence body image?
Term
eating right, exercising, and feeling good about yourself
Definition
What are the three keys to looking your best?
Term
focusing on media messages about being thin, focusing on appearance but lacking confidence and skills in other areas, as well as Psychological factors, family problems, lifestyle factors, biological factors, nutrition, triggers
Definition
What are the major causes of Eating Disorders?
Term
negative body image, low self-esteem, feelings of inadequacy, working hard to prove self, competitive, ambitious, wanting to be perfect, mistakenly thinking that being thin is equal to being happy, popular and confident
Definition
What are some Psychologial Factors that can cause eating disorders?
Term
wanting to remain dependent on parents, afraid to grow up, using food to assert independence, using food to rebel against family, protesting strict parents
Definition
What are some Family Problems that can cause Eating Disorders?
Term
unassertive, lack of stress management skills, don't have goals, friends focus on appearance, involved in activities that require thinness
Definition
What are some Lifestyle Factors that can cause eating disorders?
Term
This can happen if changes occur in the way the body uses food
Definition
How can nutrition cause eating disorders?
Term
related to someone suffering from: alcoholism, depression, drug abuse, some other hereditary component of eating disorders
Definition
What are some Biological Factors that can cause Eating Disorders?
Term
Problems a person is unprepared to handle, major losses (such as a death, divorce, or leaving home), school pressures, moving, a relationship break up, teasing, rape, incest, abuse, neglect
Definition
What are some Triggers that can cause Eating Disorders
Term
an unhealth body image and fear of becoming fat, feelings of shame after eating
Definition
What are some causes of Overexercising?
Term
Diseases involving unhealthy concern with body weight and shape, caused by emotional factors, may include binge eating and/or purging, and stem from a person having low self-esteem or depression
Definition
What are eating disorders?
Term
Person becomes obese, eats in secret, is ashamed of body size and weight, can develop obesity related disorders including cancer, heart disease, diabetes, arthritis
Definition
What are the symptoms of Binge Eating Disorder?
Term
Extreme sadness, mental illness, can lead to suicide, is related sometimes to eating disorders, can be helped with therapy and medication
Definition
What are the symptoms of Depression?
Term
self-starvation, unhealthy body image, extreme weight loss, irrational fear of being fat, the person thinks they are fat even if they are very thin, play with food rather than eating it, wear baggy clothes, long-term physical problems and even death can occur
Definition
What are the symptoms of Anorexia Nervosa?
Term
Person is usually average weight, binge eats and then purges by vomiting or using laxatives, has low self-esteem and poor body image, ashamed they eat as much as they do, stomach acid rots teeth from vomiting and also harms gums and esophagus
Definition
What are the symptoms of Bulimia Nervosa?
Term
a) eating only certain foods
b) skipping meals
c) eating large quantities
Definition
What are three key unhealthy eating behaviors?
Term
1) Convince the person to get help.
2) Tell an adult.
3) Get professional help
4) Encourage the person to join a support group.
5) Recommend a follow-up
Definition
What are the steps to follow if you need to help someone who has an eating disorder?
Term
Keep fit, eat a well-balanced diet, maintain your ideal weight, practice good grooming/cleanliness habits, avoid tobacco, alcohol and other drugs, get plenty of rest
Definition
What are the elements of physical health?
Term
Accept yourself and like who you are, express your feelings in a healthy way, develop your thinking and decision-making skills, strive to learn new information, learn new ways of dealing with life's problems, learn how to handle stress
Definition
What are the elements of Mental/Emotional Health?
Term
Get along with family members, make and keep friends, work well in a group, disagree with others without fighting, give and get support when it is needed
Definition
What are the elements of Social Health?
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