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Earth Quakes
Science Earthquake Vocab Cards
25
Science
6th Grade
10/14/2010

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Cards

Term
Stress
Definition
Book Definition: A force that acts on rock to change its shape or volume.
My Definition: Force on rock that changes form.
Term
Tension
Definition
Book Definition: Stress that stretches rock so that it becomes thinner in the middle.
My Definition: Stress that stretches rock.
Term
Compression
Definition
Book Definition: Stress that squeezes rock until it folds or breaks.
My Definition: Stress that squeezes and breaks rock.
Term
Shearing
Definition
Books Definition: Stress that pushes masses of rock in opposite directions, in a sideways movement.
My Definition: Stress that pushes rock forcefully.
Term
Normal fault
Definition
Book Definition: A type of fault where the hanging wall slides downward; caused by tension in the crust.
My Definition: Fault where hanging wall slides downward.
Term
Hanging Wall
Definition
Book Definition: the block of rock that forms the upper half of a fault.
My Definition:
Term
Footwall
Definition
Term
Reverse fault
Definition
Term
Strike-slip fault
Definition
Term
Anticline
Definition
Term
Syncline
Definition
Term
Plateau
Definition
Term
Earthquake
Definition
Term
Epicenter
Definition
Term
Focus
Definition
Term
p-wave
Definition
Term
s-wave
Definition
Term
surface wave
Definition
Term
magnitude
Definition
Term
intensity
Definition
Term
seismogram
Definition
Term
friction
Definition
Term
aftershock
Definition
Term
tsunami
Definition
Term
seismic waves
Definition
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