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drugs - midterm 2
drugs - midterm 2
20
Medical
Graduate
02/07/2012

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Cards

Term
anti-fungal therapies and their preparation
Definition

1) nystatin (swish & spit)

2) amphotericin (swish & spit)

3) clotrimazole (troche)

4) fluconazole (tablet)

5) mycolog cream (topical)

6) vytone (topical)

Term
anti-viral agents used to treat gingivostomatitis
Definition
1) acyclovir
2) valacyclovir
3) famciclovir
Term
anti-viral agents used to treat HSV in immunocompromised
Definition
1) acyclovir
2) valacyclovir
3) famciclovir
*same as used to treat gingivostomatitis
Term
anti-virals used to treat HSV recrudescence
Definition
1) denavir
2) acycovir
3) abreva (over the counter)
Term
treatment for erythema multiforme
Definition

1) lidocaine

2) benadryl

3) hydrochloroide 1%

Term
treatment for CMV
Definition
ganciclovir
Term
treatment for oral hairy leukoplakia
Definition
none; treat underlying immunocompromise
Term
treatment for varicella-zoster
Definition
anti-virals
1) acyclovir
2) valacyclovir
3) famciclovir
Term
drugs to treat tuberculosis
Definition
1) isoniazid
2) rifampin
3) ribavarine
Term
drugs to treat ANUG
Definition
1) penicillin
2) metronidazole
Term
drug to treat syphilis
Definition
penicillin
Term
topical anti-inflammatory steroids for localized lesions & their preparation
Definition
1) clobetasol (gel) -- Class I steroid
2) fluocinonide (gel) -- Class II steroid
Term
topical anti-inflammatory steroids for diffuse lesions & their preparation
Definition
dexamethasone (swish & spit)
Term
topical anti-inflammatory non-steroidal & preparation
Definition
tacrolimus (ointment)
Term
indications for antibiotic prophylaxis for endocarditis
Definition
1) history of infective endocarditis
2) prosthetic valve replacement
3) some congenital cardiac conditions
4) cardiac transplant w/ cardiac valve disease
Term
antibiotic prophylaxis used for endocarditis patients
Definition
1) amoxicillin
if penicillin allergic:
2) clarithromycin
3) clindamycin
4) cephalexin
5) other 1st or 2nd generation cephalosporin
Term
how long before appointment are prophylactic antibiotics for endocarditis given?
Definition
1 hr
Term
systemic anti-fungal medications
Definition
1) fluconazole
2) ketoconazole
3) itraconazole
4) amphotericin
Term
systemic anti-fungal medications are used to treat....
Definition
histoplasmosis
Term
treatment for leprosy
Definition
dapsone
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