Term
| Acetycholine is an example of a __1__ neurotransmitter. __2__ destroys Ach. |
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Definition
1. Parasympathetic
2. Acetylcholine Esterase |
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Term
1. What is the cholinergic receptor that works at the synapse?
2. What is the cholinergic receptor that works at the target tissue? |
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Definition
1. Nicotinic receptor
2. Muscarinic receptor |
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Term
| ___1___ is an example of a sympathetic neurotransmitter. These are either __2__ or __3__. |
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Definition
1. Norepinephrine
2. Alpha
3. Beta |
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Term
| ____ destroys Norephinephrine. |
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Definition
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Term
Sympthomimetics
1. ___ Heart Rate
2. ____ Bronchial Passages
3.Release _____
4. ____, _____, _____ |
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Definition
1. Increase
2. Open
3. Glucose
4. Asthma, Hypertension, Shock |
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Term
Examples of Sympathomimetics
List Drug, Receptor, Use
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
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Definition
1. Albuterol (Ventolin), Beta 2, Asthma
2. Salmeterol, Beta 2, Asthma
3. Dobutamine, Beta 1, Cardiac Stimulant
4. Dopamine, Alpha 1 & Beta 1, Shock
5. Epinephrine (Adrenaline), Alpha and Beta, Cardiac arrest, asthma
6. Norepinephrine (Levophed), Alpha 1 & Beta 1, shock
7. Phenylephrine, Alpha, Nasal congestion and acute hypotension
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Term
| Parasympathomimetics are also known as _____ _____. |
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Definition
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Term
Side Effects of Parasympathomimetics.
1. Increase ____ and _____
2. ____ gastric motility.
3. Increase _____ ______.
4. Decrease ______ ______. |
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Definition
1. rest and digest.
2. Increase.
3. Bronchial constriction.
4. Heart Rate |
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Term
Examples of Parasympathomimetics
Direct Acting:
1.
2.
Indirect Acting:
1.
2.
3.
4. |
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Definition
1. Bethanechol (Urecholine), increase urination
2. Pilocarpine (Salagen), glaucoma
1. Donepezil (Aricept), myasthenia gravis
2. Edrophonium (Tensilon), dx of MG
3. Neostigmine, MG
4. Tacrine (cognex), alzheimers disease
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Term
Symptoms of Anticholinergics
(also known as ____ ____)
1. ___ parasympathetic action
2. _____ pupils
3. _____ heart rate
4. dry _______
5. relax _______
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Definition
Muscarinic Blockers
1. decrease
2. dilates
3. increase
4. secretions
5. bronchi |
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Term
Examples of Anticholinergic
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6. |
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Definition
1. Atropine, increase heart rate
2. benztropine(cogentin), parkinson's
3. Dicyclomine (Bentyl), IBS
4. Ipratropium (Atrovent), Asthma
5. Tiotropium (Spiriva), asthma
6. Trihexyphenidyl (Artane), parkinsons |
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Term
| Adrenergic Antagonics are ___1___ _________. These are categorized as ____2__ and ___3__ _______. |
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Definition
1. sympathetic antagonists
2. Alpha 1 blockers
3. Beta Blockers |
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Term
| Alpha 1 blockers __1___ vascular smooth muscle. Thus, they cause _____2___ |
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Definition
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Term
| Beta blockers will have ____ like responses. |
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Definition
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Term
Alpha 1 ends in the abbreviation ___1__.
Beta blockers end in the abbreviation _2_.
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Definition
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