Term
Albuterol Sulfate (salbutamol) |
|
Definition
Proventil, Ventolin, Proair HFA
Antiasthmatic/beta-2 agonist
Indicated for: Bronchospasms
RESCUE INHALER |
|
|
Term
Levalbuterol Hydrochloride |
|
Definition
Xopenex
HFA Inhaler
Indicated for: Bronchospams
RESCUE INHALER 2x the affinity than albuterol for b2 rececptors |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Pulmicort
antiasthmatic/adrenocorticoid
Indicated for: Asthma/Asthma Prophylatic
USE DAILY black box warning=> systemic corticosteroid + pulmicort = death |
|
|
Term
Fluticasone Proprionate (inhalation) |
|
Definition
Flovent MDI/Diskus
antiasthmatic/corticosteroid
Indicated for: Asthma
USE DAILY |
|
|
Term
Fluticasone Propionate + Salmeterol Xinafoate |
|
Definition
Advair Diskus inhaler
antiasthmatic/corticosteroid/LABA
Indicated for: Maintenance of asthma/COPD
USE DAILY do NOT use as a rescue inhaler |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Spiriva inhalation capsule
antiasthmatic/anticholinergics
Indicated for: Bronchospams associated with COPD
USE DAILY--MAINTENANCE do NOT swallow capsule |
|
|
Term
Ipratropium Bromide with Albuterol Sulfate |
|
Definition
Duoneb & Combivent (MDI)
antiasthmatic/combo anticholinergic and sympathomimetic
Indicated for: Bronchospams |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Singulair
antiasthmatic/cysteinyl leukotriene inhibitor
Indicated for: Asthma, seasonal allergy rhinitis
specifically LTD 4 MAINTENANCE MEDICATION--not intended to treat asthma attacks |
|
|
Term
Fexofenadine HCl, Fexofenadine HCl + Pseudoephedrine HCl |
|
Definition
Allegra & Allegra D
antiallergy agent/histamine receptor antagonist
Indicated for: Allergic rhinitis/skin manifestations of chronic uticaria
Allegra D is controlled release--do NOT crush |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Vistaril
antiallergy agent/H-1 receptor antagonist
Indicated for: allergic rhinitis, anxiety |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Astelin
antiallergy/antihistamine
Indicated for: Non-allergic vasomotor rhinits; seasonal rhinitis
may cause bitter taste in mouth; headache and drowsiness; needs to be primed before 1st use |
|
|
Term
Fluticasone Propionate (Nasal) |
|
Definition
Flonase
upper respiratory agent/antiallegery
Indicated for: Non-/allergic rhinitis
may take up to 3 for results to be seen, Shake well |
|
|
Term
Mometasone Furoate Monohydrate |
|
Definition
Nasonex
Anti-inflammatory/antiallergy agent
Indicated for: Allergic Rhinitis and Nasal Polyps
therapeutic effects not seen at once, effects may take a few days to 3 weeks to be seen |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Nasacort AQ
Anti-allergy/Steroid
Indicated for: Allergic Rhinitis
reduce acculumation of surface basophillic cells-->anti-inflammatory therapeutic effects not seen at once, effects may take a few days to 3 weeks to be seen |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Tessalon
Antitussive
Indicated for: Cough
therapeutic effects not seen at once, effects may take a few days to 3 weeks to be seen; Drink Lots of Water! |
|
|
Term
chlorpheniramine and Hydrocodone |
|
Definition
Tussionex
Antitussive/H1 Receptor Antagonist
Indicated for: Cough |
|
|
Term
Promethazine HCL and Codeine Phosphate |
|
Definition
Phenergan with Codeine
antihistamine/antitussive
Indicated for: Cough
do not use in children younger than 2--potential for fatal respiratory depression/ purple drank |
|
|
Term
Codeine Phosphate & Guaifenesin |
|
Definition
Mytussin AC/Robitussin AC
opiod antitussive/expectorant
Indicated for: Cough
may be habit-forming, controlled substance (V) |
|
|
Term
Insulin Glargine (rDNA origin) |
|
Definition
Lantus
Antidiabetic/Insulin
Indicated for: type 1 & type 2 DM
long acting 1st clear long-acting insulin |
|
|
Term
Insulin aspart, (rDNA origin) |
|
Definition
Novolog
Anti-diabetic/Insulin
Indicated for: type 1 & type 2 DM
refrigerate do NOT freeze, should be given close to meals and snacks; log= quick! |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Humulin (suspension)
antidiabetic/insulin
Indicated for: DM 1 and 2
available OTC, comes in various forms |
|
|
Term
Insulin Lispro, rDNA origin |
|
Definition
Humalog
antidiabetic/insulin
Indicated for: Type 1 and 2 DM
administer 15 minutes before eating-store in refrigerator NOT freezer; log= quick! |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Glucotrol & Glucotrol XL
antidiabetic/sulfonylrea
Indicated for: Type 2 DM
take 30 min before meals; avoid excess alcohol/sulfa allergy/can cause severy hypoglycemia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Micronase & Diabeta
antidiabetic/sulfonylrea
Indicated for: adjunct to diet in treatment of type 2 diabetes
stimulates insulin secretion in pancreas/watch for hypoglycemia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Amaryl
antidiabetic/sulfonylrea
Indicated for: Type 2 DM/Hyperglycemia
avoid excessive use of alcohol/don't use in nursing mothers |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Atarax
antianxiety/antipruritic/h1 antagonist
pruritus, sedation, anxiety |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Slow Fe
Blood Modifier/Nutritional Agent/Iron-containing products
Fe deficiency anemia/dietary supplement
FeSO4, temporary staining of the teeth, toxic to children under age of 6 unless poor nutritional conditions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Lanoxin, Lanoxicaps, Digitek
Intropic Agent/Inhibits Na=/K+ ATPase
Atrial Fib/Heart Failure
Intropic:heart beats more forcefully |
|
|