Term
Categories of Safety in Pregnancy |
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Definition
A: No risk to fetus
B: Risk observed in animals
C: Adverse effects in animals
D: Possible human fetal risk
X: Known fetal abnormalities |
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Term
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Definition
Prevented mislabeling and adulteration and created the FDA. Later the drug was amended to prevent false advertising. |
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Term
Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act |
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Definition
Safety and prity based upon USP and NF criteria enforced by the FDA. |
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Term
Durham-Humphrey amendment to Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act |
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Definition
FDA permitted to determine OTCs |
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Term
Kefauver-Harris Amendments to the Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act |
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Definition
Required proof of efficacy and safety |
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Term
Drug Price Competition and Patent Restoration Act |
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Definition
Abbreviated generic applications required bioequivalence and extended patent life |
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Term
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Definition
Incentives for drugs targeting diseases affecting <200k in US |
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Term
Expedited Drug Approval (AIDs Epidemic) |
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Definition
Accelerated approval for drugs of HIGH medical need |
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Term
Presciption Drug User Fee |
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Definition
Manufactureres pay user fees for certain applications. This happened so the FDA could hire more people to check safety/efficacy of drugs quicker |
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Term
Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act |
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Definition
Amended 1958 Food Additive Act to regulate dietary supplements as foods. Is the only current legislation regulating herbal medicines and dietary supplements |
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Term
Public Health Security and Bioterrorism Preparedness and Response Act |
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Definition
Enhanced controls of dangerous biological agents and chemical toxins |
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Term
Best Pharmaceuticals for Children Act/Pedicatric Research Equity Act |
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Definition
First legislation to promote research on drug efficacy and safety in CHILDREN |
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Term
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Definition
Expanded FDA mission to include rigorous oversight of drug safety AFTER a drug was approved (i.e. increased authority for postmarketing surveillance) |
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Term
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Definition
Established regulations for use of opium, opiates and cocaine |
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Term
Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act |
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Definition
Drug Schedules I II III IV and V
Established programs for prevention and treatment
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